[HTML][HTML] Variants of the low-energy adaptive clustering hierarchy protocol: Survey, issues and challenges

M Al-Shalabi, M Anbar, TC Wan, A Khasawneh - Electronics, 2018 - mdpi.com
A wireless sensor network (WSN) is a modern technology in radio communication. A WSN
comprises a number of sensors that are randomly spread in a specific area for sensing and …

MW‐LEACH: Low energy adaptive clustering hierarchy approach for WSN

S El Khediri, RU Khan, N Nasri… - IET Wireless Sensor …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
The authors propose a novel multiple weight low energy adaptive clustering hierarchy (MW‐
LEACH) protocol for wireless sensor networks. In MW‐LEACH, they select the cluster heads …

A survey on hybrid, energy efficient and distributed (HEED) based energy efficient clustering protocols for wireless sensor networks

Z Ullah - Wireless personal communications, 2020 - Springer
Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have come forth as a new robust and dynamic technology
being adopted in many real-world applications. A WSN is composed of sensor nodes used …

A new energy aware cluster head selection for LEACH in wireless sensor networks

SE Pour, R Javidan - IET Wireless Sensor Systems, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Internet of Things (IoTs) as a new network pattern for the intelligent world usually
uses wireless sensor networks (WSNs) as a perception layer which consisted of numerous …

Reliable and energy-efficient multi-hop LEACH-based clustering protocol for wireless sensor networks

S Al-Sodairi, R Ouni - Sustainable computing: informatics and systems, 2018 - Elsevier
Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are attracting research attention because of their
important applications in critical environmental monitoring and target tracking in both civilian …

EACHP: Energy aware clustering hierarchy protocol for large scale wireless sensor networks

H Barati, A Movaghar, AM Rahmani - Wireless Personal Communications, 2015 - Springer
Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) comprise a large number of small sensor nodes scattered
across limited geographical areas. The nodes in such networks carry sources of limited and …

A stable energy efficient clustering protocol for wireless sensor networks

N Mittal, U Singh, BS Sohi - Wireless Networks, 2017 - Springer
Sensor networks comprise of sensor nodes with limited battery power that are deployed at
different geographical locations to monitor physical events. Information gathering is a typical …

A new approach for clustering in wireless sensors networks based on LEACH

SEL Khediri, N Nasri, A Wei, A Kachouri - Procedia Computer Science, 2014 - Elsevier
Wireless sensors networks (WSNs) are traditionally composed of large number of low-cost
and tiny homogenous sensors nodes connected through a wireless network that gather data …

A unified heuristic bat algorithm to optimize the LEACH protocol

X Cai, S Geng, D Wu, L Wang… - … and Computation: Practice …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Wireless sensor networks (WSN) have high value in the field of wireless communications. As
the earliest WSN clustering protocol, Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy (LEACH) …

LEACH enhancements for wireless sensor networks based on energy model

M Shurman, N Awad, MF Al-Mistarihi… - 2014 IEEE 11th …, 2014 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The low-energy adaptive clustering hierarchy (LEACH) protocol is one of the most adaptive
protocols used in the wireless sensor networks (WSNs). LEACH is a hierarchical model that …