Electrodeionization is an ionic separation technology that initially emerged∼ 50 years ago.
In an early application, it was utilized to remove metallic species from radioactive …

The growing contamination of ecosystems necessitates the development of long-term
pollution-removal technologies. Electrodeionization, in notably, has newly proven as an …

Increasing pollution of ecosystems is calling for sustainable methods to remove pollutants. In
particular, electrodeionization has recently emerged as an efficient technique to remove …

Agricultural development, extensive industrialization, and rapid growth of the global
population have inadvertently been accompanied by environmental pollution. Water …

Sustainability has become a global issue that arouses the need for efficient allocation of
resources such as water and energy. Over the recent decade, vast research activities were …

Electrodeionization (EDI), which combines electrodialysis (ED) and conventional ion-
exchange (IX), is a mature process which has been applied since more than twenty years on …

Extensive industrialization, agricultural development, and continued population growth have
triggered economic and physical water scarcity. Advanced water treatment and desalination …

Nowadays, anthropogenic activities such as the utilization of water softeners and street
deicers have misleadingly increased the concentration of chloride ions in water sources …

Heavy metal-laden water and wastewater pose a threat to biodiversity, including human
health. Contaminated wastewater can be treated with several separation and purification …

Electrodialysis (ED) is a multipurpose technology that can be used for treating acidic
effluents containing metal species. Its continuous operation capacity, scalability, and easy …