Inhalation toxicity profiles of particulate matter: a comparison between brake wear with other sources of emission

ME Gerlofs-Nijland, BGH Bokkers, H Sachse… - Inhalation …, 2019 - Taylor & Francis
Objective: There is substantial evidence that exposure to airborne particulate matter (PM)
from road traffic is associated with adverse health outcomes. Although it is often assumed to …

Brake dust exposure exacerbates inflammation and transiently compromises phagocytosis in macrophages

L Selley, L Schuster, H Marbach, T Forsthuber… - Metallomics, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Studies have emphasised the importance of combustion-derived particles in eliciting
adverse health effects, especially those produced by diesel vehicles. In contrast, few …

Monitoring the inflammatory potential of exhaust particles from passenger cars in mice

T Tzamkiozis, T Stoeger, K Cheung… - Inhalation …, 2010 - Taylor & Francis
This study presents different research techniques linked together to improve our
understanding of the particulate matter (PM) impacts on health. PM samples from the …

Particulate matter beyond mass: recent health evidence on the role of fractions, chemical constituents and sources of emission

FR Cassee, ME Héroux, ME Gerlofs-Nijland… - Inhalation …, 2013 - Taylor & Francis
Particulate matter (PM) is regulated in various parts of the world based on specific size cut
offs, often expressed as 10 or 2.5 µm mass median aerodynamic diameter. This pollutant is …

Wear particles generated from studded tires and pavement induces inflammatory reactions in mouse macrophage cells

J Lindbom, M Gustafsson, G Blomqvist… - Chemical research in …, 2007 - ACS Publications
Health risks associated with exposure to airborne particulate matter (PM) have been shown
epidemiologically as well as experimentally, pointing to both respiratory and cardiovascular …

Effective density of airborne wear particles from car brake materials

O Nosko, U Olofsson - Journal of Aerosol Science, 2017 - Elsevier
People living in urban environments are subject to high health risks due to various
anthropogenic sources of airborne particulate matter, including wear of transport vehicle …

A review of road traffic-derived non-exhaust particles: emissions, physicochemical characteristics, health risks, and mitigation measures

JC Fussell, M Franklin, DC Green… - … science & technology, 2022 - ACS Publications
Implementation of regulatory standards has reduced exhaust emissions of particulate matter
from road traffic substantially in the developed world. However, nonexhaust particle …

[HTML][HTML] Toxic effects of brake wear particles on epithelial lung cells in vitro

M Gasser, M Riediker, L Mueller, A Perrenoud… - Particle and Fibre …, 2009 - Springer
Background Fine particulate matter originating from traffic correlates with increased
morbidity and mortality. An important source of traffic particles is brake wear of cars which …

[HTML][HTML] Brake wear particle emissions: a review

T Grigoratos, G Martini - Environmental science and pollution research, 2015 - Springer
Traffic-related sources have been recognized as a significant contributor of particulate
matter particularly within major cities. Exhaust and non-exhaust traffic-related sources are …

Brake wear (nano) particle characterization and toxicity on airway epithelial cells in vitro

C Puisney, EK Oikonomou, S Nowak… - Environmental …, 2018 - pubs.rsc.org
Particulate air pollution resulting from different sources, among which are those related to
road traffic, has a significant impact on human health. Combustion-derived particles emitted …