Astrocytes secrete exosomes enriched with proapoptotic ceramide and prostate apoptosis response 4 (PAR-4): potential mechanism of apoptosis induction in …

G Wang, M Dinkins, Q He, G Zhu, C Poirier… - Journal of Biological …, 2012 - ASBMB
Amyloid protein is well known to induce neuronal cell death, whereas only little is known
about its effect on astrocytes. We found that amyloid peptides activated caspase 3 and …

Association of Aβ with ceramide-enriched astrosomes mediates Aβ neurotoxicity

A Elsherbini, AS Kirov, MB Dinkins, G Wang… - Acta neuropathologica …, 2020 - Springer
Amyloid-β (Aβ) associates with extracellular vesicles termed exosomes. It is not clear
whether and how exosomes modulate Aβ neurotoxicity in Alzheimer's disease (AD). We …

Amyloid-β peptide induces oligodendrocyte death by activating the neutral sphingomyelinase–ceramide pathway

JT Lee, J Xu, JM Lee, G Ku, X Han, DI Yang… - The Journal of cell …, 2004 - rupress.org
Amyloid-β peptide (Aβ) accumulation in senile plaques, a pathological hallmark of
Alzheimer's disease (AD), has been implicated in neuronal degeneration. We have recently …

Astroglial expression of ceramide in Alzheimer's disease brains: a role during neuronal apoptosis

H Satoi, H Tomimoto, R Ohtani, T Kitano, T Kondo… - Neuroscience, 2005 - Elsevier
Accumulating evidences indicate that ceramide is closely involved in apoptotic cell death in
neurodegenerative disorders and aging. We examined ceramide levels in the cerebrospinal …

Ceramides in Alzheimer's Disease: Key Mediators of Neuronal Apoptosis Induced by Oxidative Stress and Aβ Accumulation

M Jazvinšćak Jembrek, PR Hof… - Oxidative medicine and …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Alzheimer's disease (AD), the most common chronic and progressive neurodegenerative
disorder, is characterized by extracellular deposits of amyloid β‐peptides (Aβ) and …

Exosome reduction in vivo is associated with lower amyloid plaque load in the 5XFAD mouse model of Alzheimer's disease

MB Dinkins, S Dasgupta, G Wang, G Zhu… - Neurobiology of …, 2014 - Elsevier
We present evidence here that exosomes stimulate aggregation of amyloid beta (Aβ) 1− 42
in vitro and in vivo and interfere with uptake of Aβ by primary cultured astrocytes and …

Cytokine-induced release of ceramide-enriched exosomes as a mediator of cell death signaling in an oligodendroglioma cell line [S]

M Podbielska, ZM Szulc, E Kurowska, EL Hogan… - Journal of lipid …, 2016 - ASBMB
Th1 pro-inflammatory cytokines, ie, TNF-α and IFN-γ, in combination are known to induce
cell death in several cell types, including oligodendrocytes, but the mechanism of their …

Neutral sphingomyelinase-2 deficiency ameliorates Alzheimer's disease pathology and improves cognition in the 5XFAD mouse

MB Dinkins, J Enasko, C Hernandez… - Journal of …, 2016 - Soc Neuroscience
Recent evidence implicates exosomes in the aggregation of Aβ and spreading of tau in
Alzheimer9s disease. In neural cells, exosome formation can be blocked by inhibition or …

Neuronal apoptosis and autophagy cross talk in aging PS/APP mice, a model of Alzheimer's disease

DS Yang, A Kumar, P Stavrides, J Peterson… - The American journal of …, 2008 - Elsevier
Mechanisms of neuronal loss in Alzheimer's disease (AD) are poorly understood. Here we
show that apoptosis is a major form of neuronal cell death in PS/APP mice modeling AD-like …

Sphingolipid-modulated exosome secretion promotes clearance of amyloid-β by microglia

K Yuyama, H Sun, S Mitsutake, Y Igarashi - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2012 - ASBMB
Amyloid β-peptide (Aβ), the pathogenic agent of Alzheimer disease, is a physiological
metabolite whose levels are constantly controlled in normal brain. Recent studies have …