Bone defects repair and regeneration by various causes such as tumor resection, trauma,
degeneration, etc. have always been a key issue in the clinics. As one of the few organs that …

Bone defects stemming from tumorous growths, traumatic events, and diverse conditions
present a profound conundrum in clinical practice and research. While bone has the …

Bone is one of the key components of the musculoskeletal system. Bone and joint disease
are the fourth most widespread disease, in addition to cardiovascular disease, cancer, and …

Bone organoids, which simulate and construct special organs in vitro with complex
biological functions based on tissue engineering technology, provide dramatically realistic …

Bone diseases including osteoarthritis, osteoporosis, and bone tumors are becoming severe
threats to public health. Bone-targeted biomaterials-based strategies could improve …

Bone damage caused by trauma and tumors is a serious problem for human health,
therefore, three-dimensional (3D) scaffolding materials that stimulate and promote the …

Bone is a dynamic tissue that can always rebuild itself by modeling and remodeling to
maintain functionality. This tissue is responsible for several vital functions in the body, such …

The number of patients with bone defects caused by various bone diseases is increasing
yearly in the aging population, and people are paying increasing attention to bone tissue …

Reconstruction of the damaged bone is a striking challenge in the medical field. The bone
grafts as a current treatment is associated with inherent limitations; hence, the bone tissue …

Bone-tissue defects affect millions of people worldwide. Despite being common treatment
approaches, autologous and allogeneic bone grafting have not achieved the ideal …