Adjusting hip fracture probability in men and women using hip axis length: the Manitoba Bone Density Database

WD Leslie, LM Lix, SN Morin, H Johansson… - Journal of Clinical …, 2016 - Elsevier
Most studies report that longer hip axis length (HAL) is associated with increased hip
fracture risk in women, but comparable data in men are sparse. Using a registry of all dual …

Hip axis length is a FRAX-and bone density-independent risk factor for hip fracture in women

WD Leslie, LM Lix, SN Morin… - The Journal of …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Context: Bone mineral density (BMD) measurement from dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry
(DXA) is widely used to assess skeletal strength in clinical practice, but DXA instruments can …

Prediction of hip and other osteoporotic fractures from hip geometry in a large clinical cohort

WD Leslie, PS Pahlavan, JF Tsang, LM Lix… - Osteoporosis …, 2009 - Springer
Incident hip fractures and non-hip osteoporotic fractures were studied in 30,953 women
during mean 3.7 years of observation. Hip axis length (HAL) and strength index (SI) made a …

Hip structural geometry and incidence of hip fracture in postmenopausal women: what does it add to conventional bone mineral density?

AZ LaCroix, TJ Beck, JA Cauley, CE Lewis… - Osteoporosis …, 2010 - Springer
Hip geometry measurements of outer diameter and buckling ratio at the intertrochanter and
shaft of the hip dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scan predicted incident hip fracture …

Hip axis length changes in 10,554 males and females and the association with femoral neck fracture

G Gao, ZL Zhang, H Zhang, WW Hu, QR Huang… - Journal of Clinical …, 2008 - Elsevier
Hip axis length (HAL) has been proposed as an independent predictor of hip fracture risk in
Caucasian females. There are, however, few data concerning its predictive risk in Chinese …

Automated evaluation of hip axis length for predicting hip fracture

KG Faulkner, M Mcclung… - Journal of bone and …, 1994 - academic.oup.com
The hip axis length has been shown in previous studies to be predictive of hip fracture
independent of age and femoral bone density. The first studies of hip axis length were …

Hip axis length variation: its correlation with anthropometric measurements in women from three ethnic groups

P Clark, LJ Tesoriero, DJ Morton, JO Talavera… - Osteoporosis …, 2008 - Springer
We compared hip axis length (HAL) in 157 non-Hispanic white women, 292 African-
American women, and 210 Mexican-American women. After adjusting for maximal hip girth …

Improving risk assessment: hip geometry, bone mineral distribution and bone strength in hip fracture cases and controls. The EPOS study

NJ Crabtree, H Kroger, A Martin, HAP Pols… - Osteoporosis …, 2002 - Springer
Hip geometry and bone mineral density (BMD) have previously been shown to relate
independently to hip fracture risk. Our objective was to determine by how much hip …

Hip fracture risk and proximal femur geometry from DXA scans

C Bergot, V Bousson, A Meunier… - Osteoporosis …, 2002 - Springer
In this retrospective study of hip fracture risk evaluation from hip dual-energy X-ray
absorptiometry (DXA) scans, our objectives were to determine which part of the femoral neck …

Determinants of hip axis length in women aged 10–89 years: a twin study

L Flicker, KG Faulkner, JL Hopper, RM Green… - Bone, 1996 - Elsevier
Hip axis length (HAL), a measure of femoral geometry, has been shown to predict hip
fracture in white women over the age of 67 years, independently of bone mineral density at …