Background: The usefulness of patient-reported outcome measures is emphasized along
with the development of patient-centered care. When implementing patient-reported …

Vaginoplasty: A Retrospective Study of 475 Transgender Women” reports the largest
retrospective study to date on male-to-female gender-confirming surgery using the penile …

Transgender and non-binary (TGNB) individuals often experience gender dysphoria. TGNB
individuals with gender dysphoria may undergo genital gender-affirming surgery including …

Background: Worldwide an increasing number of transgender and gender diverse
individuals are requesting genital Gender Affirming Surgery (gGAS). For both masculinizing …

Background: Trans male gender affirming surgery is becoming more available resulting in
an increase in patients undergoing these procedures. There are few reports evaluating the …

Background Gender dysphoria is estimated to occur in up to 0.4% of the US population.
Gender-confirming surgery (GCS) has been shown to improve the quality of life of …

Background Transgender individuals sometimes seek gender confirmation treatments
(GCT), including hormone therapy (HT) and/or surgical change of the chest and genitalia …

Background: The transgender/non-binary community continues to be an underserved
population in medicine, and our understanding of their interests, disinterests, and barriers to …

Facial gender confirmation surgery (FGCS), also popularly known and referred to in the
scientific literature as facial feminization surgery (FFS), was previously treated as a …

Background: Gender-affirming surgery is a medically necessary treatment to alleviate
gender dysphoria for transgender patients. Although previous studies suggest improved …