Peculiarities of the brain organization and fine structure in small insects related to miniaturization. 1. The smallest Coleoptera (Ptiliidae)

AA Makarova, AA Polilov - Entomological review, 2013 - Springer
This paper describes for the first time the organization and fine structure of the brain in the
smallest free-living insects Acrotrichis grandicollis, Micado sp., and Nanosella sp.(Ptiliidae …

Peculiarities of the brain organization and fine structure in small insects related to miniaturization. 2. The smallest Hymenoptera (Mymaridae, Trichogrammatidae)

AA Makarova, AA Polilov - Entomological review, 2013 - Springer
The organization and fine structure of the brain in the smallest parasitic wasps, Anaphes
flavipes and Trichogramma evanescens, were studied using serial histological sections as …

Peculiarities of the brain organization and fine structure in small insects related to miniaturization. 3. Barklice (Psocoptera, Liposcelididae)

AA Makarova, AA Polilov - Entomological Review, 2017 - Springer
The third communication in this series describes the structure of the brain in one of the
smallest psocopterans, Liposcelis bostrychophila (Liposcelididae), studied in a series of …

Peculiarities of the brain organization and fine structure in small insects related to miniaturization. 4. Thrips (Thysanoptera, Thripidae)

AA Makarova, AA Polilov - Entomological Review, 2017 - Springer
This article describes the morphology and ultrastructure of the brain of the greenhouse
thrips, Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis (Thripidae), studied in a series of histological sections …

Strepsipteran brains and effects of miniaturization (Insecta)

RG Beutel, H Pohl, F Hünefeld - Arthropod Structure & Development, 2005 - Elsevier
The brain and suboesophageal complex of adult and larval Strepsiptera were examined,
described and reconstructed 3-dimensionally. The results are compared to conditions found …

Anatomy of adult Megaphragma (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae), one of the smallest insects, and new insight into insect miniaturization

AA Polilov - PLoS One, 2017 - journals.plos.org
The body size, especially in cases of extreme reduction, is an important characteristic that
strongly determines the morphology, physiology, and biology of animals. Miniaturization is a …

Cognitive abilities with a tiny brain: neuronal structures and associative learning in the minute Nephanes titan (Coleoptera: Ptiliidae)

AA Polilov, AA Makarova, UK Kolesnikova - Arthropod structure & …, 2019 - Elsevier
Revealing the effect of brain size on the cognitive abilities of animals is a major challenge in
the study of brain evolution. Analysis of the effects of miniaturization on brain function in the …

Anatomy of the smallest Coleoptera, featherwing beetles of the tribe Nanosellini (Coleoptera, Ptiliidae), and limits of insect miniaturization

AA Polilov - Entomological review, 2008 - Springer
The internal structure of Nanosella sp., Primorskella sp., and Porophila sp. was described
from serial sections and total preparations using light and transmission electron microscopy …

Small is beautiful: features of the smallest insects and limits to miniaturization

AA Polilov - Annual review of entomology, 2015 - annualreviews.org
Miniaturization leads to considerable reorganization of structures in insects, affecting almost
all organs and tissues. In the smallest insects, comparable in size to unicellular organisms …

Miniaturisation effects in larvae and adults of Mikado sp.(Coleoptera: Ptiliidae), one of the smallest free-living insects

AA Polilov, RG Beutel - Arthropod Structure & Development, 2009 - Elsevier
We present the first morphological study of larvae and adults of Mikado sp.–one of the
smallest known beetles and free-living insects (body length of adult is 390–455μm) …