Population-level normative models reveal race-and socioeconomic-related variability in cortical thickness of threat neurocircuitry

NG Harnett, N Fani, G Rowland, P Kumar… - Communications …, 2024 - nature.com
The inequitable distribution of economic resources and exposure to adversity between racial
groups contributes to mental health disparities within the United States. Consideration of the …

Racial disparities in adversity during childhood and the false appearance of race-related differences in brain structure

NM Dumornay, LAM Lebois… - American Journal of …, 2023 - Am Psychiatric Assoc
Objective: Black Americans in the United States are disproportionately exposed to childhood
adversity compared with White Americans. Such disparities may contribute to race-related …

Socioeconomic disadvantage, brain morphometry, and attentional bias to threat in middle childhood

AJ Dufford, H Bianco, P Kim - Cognitive, affective, & behavioral …, 2019 - Springer
Socioeconomic disadvantage is associated with higher rates of psychopathology as well as
hippocampus, amygdala and prefrontal cortex structure. However, little is known about how …

Human cortical thickness organized into genetically-determined communities across spatial resolutions

AF Alexander-Bloch, SR Mathias, PT Fox… - Cerebral …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
The cerebral cortex may be organized into anatomical genetic modules, communities of
brain regions with shared genetic influences via pleiotropy. Such modules could represent …

Contributions of neuroscience to the study of socioeconomic health disparities

PJ Gianaros, D Hackman - Psychosomatic medicine, 2013 - journals.lww.com
Socioeconomic disadvantage confers risk for ill health. Historically, the pathways by which
socioeconomic disadvantage may affect health have been viewed from epidemiological …

[HTML][HTML] Conceptualizing the influence of social and structural determinants of neurobiology and mental health: Why and how biological psychiatry can do better at …

PD Hastings, AE Guyer, LA Parra - Biological Psychiatry: Cognitive …, 2022 - Elsevier
Psychiatry and allied disciplines have recognized the potency of structural and social
determinants of mental health, yet there has been scant attention given to the roles of …

Measuring the impact of structural inequality on the structure of the brain

MA Sheridan - Proceedings of the National Academy of …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
In their recent paper, Zugman et al.(1) have made significant trides in capturing the
relationship between gender inequality and brain structure through a cross-country …

The biological embedding of structural inequities: new insight from neuroscience

EK Webb, NG Harnett - … : official publication of the American College of …, 2024 - nature.com
Neuropsychopharmacology often fails to appropriately consider the impact of race-related
structural inequities which perpetuates inequity in mental health research and treatment [1] …

Inflammatory pathways link socioeconomic inequalities to white matter architecture

PJ Gianaros, AL Marsland, LK Sheu, KI Erickson… - Cerebral …, 2013 - academic.oup.com
Socioeconomic disadvantage confers risk for aspects of ill health that may be mediated by
systemic inflammatory influences on the integrity of distributed brain networks. Following this …

Multiscale neural gradients reflect transdiagnostic effects of major psychiatric conditions on cortical morphology

B Park, V Kebets, S Larivière, MD Hettwer… - Communications …, 2022 - nature.com
It is increasingly recognized that multiple psychiatric conditions are underpinned by shared
neural pathways, affecting similar brain systems. Here, we carried out a multiscale neural …