Small RNAs are ubiquitously present regulators in all kingdoms of life. Most bacterial and
archaeal small RNAs (sRNAs) act by antisense mechanisms on multiple target mRNAs …

Small RNAs (sRNAs) in bacteria have evolved with diverse mechanisms to balance their
target gene expression in response to changes in the environment. Accumulating studies on …

Small RNA regulators (sRNAs) have been identified in a wide range of bacteria and found to
play critical regulatory roles in many processes. The major families of sRNAs include true …

Research on the discovery and characterization of small, regulatory RNAs in bacteria has
exploded in recent years. These sRNAs act by base pairing with target mRNAs with which …

Highlights•3′ regions of bacterial mRNAs are emerging as a rich source of regulatory
sRNAs.•Two major types of sRNA biogenesis from mRNA 3′ regions.•sRNAs from mRNA …

Bacterial gene expression is under the control of a large set of molecules acting at multiple
levels. In addition to the transcription factors (TFs) already known to be involved in global …

Over the past decade, bacterial small RNAs (sRNAs) have gone from a biological curiosity to
being recognized as a major class of regulatory molecules. High-throughput methods for …

In recent years, bacterial small regulatory RNAs (sRNAs) have been demonstrated to be
powerful modulators of gene expression. Whether it is by modulating mRNA functions or …

The importance of small RNA (sRNA) regulators has been recognized across all domains of
life. In bacteria, sRNAs typically control the expression of virulence and stress response …

Over the past two decades, small noncoding RNAs (sRNAs) that regulate mRNAs by short
base pairing have gone from a curiosity to a major class of post-transcriptional regulators in …