Worldwide, more than three million children are infected with HIV, 90% of whom live in sub-
Saharan Africa. As the HIV epidemic matures and antiretroviral treatment is scaled up …

Summary Globally, 1· 7 million children are living with HIV, of which 90% are in sub-Saharan
Africa. The remarkable scale-up of combination antiretroviral therapy has resulted in …

Paediatric HIV infection is a growing health challenge worldwide, with an estimated 1500
new infections every day. In developed countries, well established prevention programmes …

The global paediatric HIV epidemic is shifting into a new phase as children on antiretroviral
therapy (ART) move into adolescence and adulthood, and face new challenges of living with …

Summary Background The number of South African adolescents receiving HIV care and
treatment in South Africa is growing. By use of routinely collected laboratory data from South …

Children with perinatally acquired HIV-1 infection are surviving into adolescence and
increasingly transitioning toward adult services. Planning appropriate services in adult life …

The great success in the prevention and treatment of pediatric HIV in high resource
countries, and now in low resource countries, has changed the face of the HIV epidemic in …

Tremendous success in the prevention and treatment of pediatric HIV in high-resource
countries has changed the face of the epidemic. A perinatally HIV-infected child now faces a …

The number of infants infected with HIV is declining with the rise in interventions for the
elimination of paediatric HIV infection, but the number of uninfected infants exposed to HIV …

Background HIV infection is known to cause developmental delay, but the effects of HIV
exposure without infection during pregnancy on child development are unclear. We …