Combination treatment of acute myeloid leukemia cells with DNMT and HDAC inhibitors: predominant synergistic gene downregulation associated with gene body …

N Blagitko-Dorfs, P Schlosser, G Greve, D Pfeifer… - Leukemia, 2019 - nature.com
DNA methyltransferase inhibitors (DNMTi) approved for older AML patients are clinically
tested in combination with histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi). The mechanism of action …

Epigenetic targets in hematopoietic malignancies

R Claus, M Lübbert - Oncogene, 2003 - nature.com
Frequent genetic alterations in hematopoietic neoplasias (chromosomal translocations,
point mutations, etc.) have provided biologic targets for the development of effective novel …

The DNA methyltransferase inhibitors azacitidine, decitabine and zebularine exert differential effects on cancer gene expression in acute myeloid leukemia cells

C Flotho, R Claus, C Batz, M Schneider, I Sandrock… - Leukemia, 2009 - nature.com
The three DNA methyltransferase (DNMT)-inhibiting cytosine nucleoside analogues,
azacitidine, decitabine and zebularine, which are currently studied as nonintensive therapy …

Digging deep into “dirty” drugs–modulation of the methylation machinery

L Pleyer, R Greil - Drug metabolism reviews, 2015 - Taylor & Francis
DNA methylation and histone modification are epigenetic mechanisms that result in altered
gene expression and cellular phenotype. The exact role of methylation in myelodysplastic …

DNMT inhibitors increase methylation in the cancer genome

AK Giri, T Aittokallio - Frontiers in pharmacology, 2019 - frontiersin.org
DNA methyltransferase inhibitors (DNMTi) decitabine and azacytidine are approved
therapies for myelodysplastic syndrome and acute myeloid leukemia, and their …

Targeting epigenetic pathways in acute myeloid leukemia and myelodysplastic syndrome: a systematic review of hypomethylating agents trials

S Yun, ND Vincelette, I Abraham, KD Robertson… - Clinical …, 2016 - Springer
Background Aberrant DNA methylation has been identified as a key molecular event
regulating the pathogenesis of myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS); myeloid neoplasms with …

Functional DNA demethylation is accompanied by chromatin accessibility

K Pandiyan, JS You, X Yang, C Dai… - Nucleic acids …, 2013 - academic.oup.com
DNA methylation inhibitors such as 5-aza-2′-deoxycytidine (5-Aza-CdR) are currently used
for the treatment of myelodysplastic syndrome. Although global DNA demethylation has …

Decitabine induces delayed reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation in leukemia cells and induces the expression of ROS generating enzymes

TE Fandy, A Jiemjit, M Thakar, P Rhoden, L Suarez… - Clinical Cancer …, 2014 - AACR
Abstract Purpose: Azanucleoside DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) inhibitors are currently
approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for treatment of myelodysplastic …

DNMT inhibitors reverse a specific signature of aberrant promoter DNA methylation and associated gene silencing in AML

K Lund, JJ Cole, ND VanderKraats, T McBryan… - Genome biology, 2014 - Springer
Background Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML) are
neoplastic disorders of hematopoietic stem cells. DNA methyltransferase inhibitors, 5 …

Characterization of DNA demethylation effects induced by 5-Aza-2′-deoxycytidine in patients with myelodysplastic syndrome

C Mund, B Hackanson, C Stresemann, M Lübbert… - Cancer research, 2005 - AACR
Azanucleoside drugs such as 5-azacytidine (Vidaza) and 5-aza-2′-deoxycytidine
(decitabine, Dacogen) function as DNA methyltransferase inhibitors in vitro and represent …