Biosynthesis and the roles of plant sterols in development and stress responses

Y Du, X Fu, Y Chu, P Wu, Y Liu, L Ma, H Tian… - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Plant sterols are important components of the cell membrane and lipid rafts, which play a
crucial role in various physiological and biochemical processes during development and …

Highlights to phytosterols accumulation and equilibrium in plants: Biosynthetic pathway and feedback regulation

X Zhang, K Lin, Y Li - Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 2020 - Elsevier
Phytosterols are a group of sterols exclusive to plants and fungi, but are indispensable to
humans because of their medicinal and nutritional values. However, current raw materials …

The role of sterols in plant response to abiotic stress

A Rogowska, A Szakiel - Phytochemistry Reviews, 2020 - Springer
Sterols are integral components of the membrane lipid bilayer and they are involved in many
processes occurring in plants, ranging from regulation of growth and development to stress …

[HTML][HTML] Emerging roles for conjugated sterols in plants

A Ferrer, T Altabella, M Arró, A Boronat - Progress in lipid research, 2017 - Elsevier
In plants, sterols are found in free form (free sterols, FSs) and conjugated as steryl esters
(SEs), steryl glycosides (SGs) and acyl steryl glycosides (ASGs). Conjugated sterols are …

Membrane sterols and genes of sterol biosynthesis are involved in the response of Triticum aestivum seedlings to cold stress

J Valitova, A Renkova, F Mukhitova, S Dmitrieva… - Plant Physiology and …, 2019 - Elsevier
Cold stress can significantly alter the composition and functioning of the major membrane
lipids in plants. However, the roles of the sterol component of plant membranes in stress …

Cellular processes relying on sterol function in plants

Y Boutté, M Grebe - Current opinion in plant biology, 2009 - Elsevier
Sterols are lipophilic membrane components essential for diverse cellular functions. The
plant sterol biosynthesis pathway has largely been defined by biochemical approaches …

Plant sterols: diversity, biosynthesis, and physiological functions

JN Valitova, AG Sulkarnayeva, FV Minibayeva - Biochemistry (Moscow), 2016 - Springer
Sterols, which are isoprenoid derivatives, are structural components of biological
membranes. Special attention is now being given not only to their structure and function, but …

The role of sterols in plant growth and development

H Schaller - Progress in lipid research, 2003 - Elsevier
Sterols found in all eukaryotic organisms are membrane components which regulate the
fluidity and the permeability of phospholipid bilayers. Certain sterols in minute amounts …

Why do plants convert sitosterol to stigmasterol?

SI Aboobucker, WP Suza - Frontiers in plant science, 2019 - frontiersin.org
A direct role for cholesterol signaling in mammals is clearly established; yet, the direct role in
signaling for a plant sterol or sterol precursor is unclear. Fluctuations in sitosterol and …

Plant Sterol Metabolism. Δ7-Sterol-C5-Desaturase (STE1/DWARF7), Δ5,7-Sterol-Δ7-Reductase (DWARF5) and Δ24-Sterol-Δ24-Reductase (DIMINUTO/DWARF1) Show …

D Silvestro, TG Andersen, H Schaller, PE Jensen - PloS one, 2013 - journals.plos.org
Sterols are crucial lipid components that regulate membrane permeability and fluidity and
are the precursors of bioactive steroids. The plant sterols exist as three major forms, free …