Parkinson's disease (PD) is a degenerative condition resulting from the loss of dopaminergic
neurons. This neuronal loss leads to motor and non-motor neurological symptoms. Most PD …

There is growing evidence that patients with Type 2 diabetes have an increased risk of
developing Parkinson's disease and share similar dysregulated pathways suggesting …

The advances in medicine, together with lifestyle modifications, led to a rising life
expectancy. Unfortunately, however, aging is accompanied by an alarming boost of age …

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder linked with aging and primarily
involves dopaminergic neuronal loss in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc). The …

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that gradually develops over time
in a progressive manner. The main culprit behind the disease pathology is dopaminergic …

Growing evidence suggest that there is a connection between Parkinson's disease (PD) and
insulin dysregulation in the brain, whilst the connection between PD and type 2 diabetes …

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by
hyperglycemic conditions. A higher risk of developing Parkinson's disease (PD) in patients …

Background: Insulin resistance (IR), considered a hallmark of diabetes at the cellular level, is
implicated in pre-diabetes, results in type 2 diabetes, and negatively affects mitochondrial …

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is one of the most common neurodegenerative diseases. Its major
pathological hallmarks, neurofibrillary tangles (NFT), and amyloid-β plaques can result from …

In recent years, an emerging body of evidence has forged links between Parkinson's
disease (PD) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). In observational studies, those with …