Importance Despite increasing use of cigarettes and electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) and
related health effects among youth, few studies have reported their effects on eyes …

Purpose To determine whether there is an association between e-cigarette use and visual
impairment in the United States adult population. Design Cross-sectional. Methods In this …

Addiction to cigarette smoking has high prevalence rates recorded worldwide. Smoking has
been linked to several life-threatening systemic conditions such as cancer, heart attack and …

Purpose Vaping, or the use of electronic cigarettes, was initially introduced as a step toward
smoking cessation, but has become an increasingly popular option for smokers. Though …

Background: The use of electronic cigarettes has become increasingly popular in recent
years. However, the impact that electronic cigarettes have on the ocular surface is not well …

Purpose This article aims to gather and review the available knowledge on several
implications of smoking and environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) exposure in ocular …

Purpose Knowledge about the health consequences of e-cigarette use in adolescence
remains limited. Available studies of asthma among adolescents are based on data …

Introduction Ocular injuries and unintended exposures involving electronic nicotine delivery
systems (ENDS), also known as e-cigarettes, have been reported. However, trends and …

Smoking is a widespread and pervasive habit, impacting health across various care settings,
including acute care, subacute care, home-based care, and long-term care. Smoking is a …

These findings suggest that eye care professionals should discuss and offer options for
smoking cessation as part of the management of patients with ocular diseases, especially in …