Genetics and diet shape the relationship between islet function and whole body metabolism
Despite the fact that genes and the environment are known to play a central role in islet
function, our knowledge of how these parameters interact to modulate insulin secretory …
function, our knowledge of how these parameters interact to modulate insulin secretory …
Analysis of gene expression in pancreatic islets from diet-induced obese mice
In insulin-resistant status such as obesity, failure of pancreatic islets to increase insulin
secretion leads to diabetes. We sought to screen for the islet genes that facilitate islet …
secretion leads to diabetes. We sought to screen for the islet genes that facilitate islet …
Human islet preparations distributed for research exhibit a variety of insulin-secretory profiles
NS Kayton, G Poffenberger, J Henske… - American Journal …, 2015 - journals.physiology.org
Human islet research is providing new insights into human islet biology and diabetes, using
islets isolated at multiple US centers from donors with varying characteristics. This creates …
islets isolated at multiple US centers from donors with varying characteristics. This creates …
A single-islet microplate assay to measure mouse and human islet insulin secretion
NA Truchan, HK Brar, SJ Gallagher, JC Neuman… - Islets, 2015 - Taylor & Francis
One complication to comparing β-cell function among islet preparations, whether from
genetically identical or diverse animals or human organ donors, is the number of islets …
genetically identical or diverse animals or human organ donors, is the number of islets …
Consumption of a glucose diet enhances the sensitivity of pancreatic islets from adrenalectomized genetically obese (ob/ob) mice to glucose-induced insulin secretion
AM Mistry, NG Chen, YS Lee, DR Romsos - The Journal of nutrition, 1995 - Elsevier
Consumption of a glucose diet for 4 d markedly elevates plasma insulin concentrations in
adrenalectomized ob/ob mice. The present study examined regulation of insulin secretion …
adrenalectomized ob/ob mice. The present study examined regulation of insulin secretion …
Glucose sensitivity of porcine and human islets in vitro
H Brandhorst, D Brandhorst, D Lau, BJ Hering… - Journal of molecular …, 1999 - Springer
Preliminary experiments about the suitability of different commonly used culture media in our
laboratory indicated, that prolonged exposure to high glucose concentrations during low …
laboratory indicated, that prolonged exposure to high glucose concentrations during low …
Islet protein profiling
P Bergsten - Diabetes, obesity and metabolism, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Islet protein profiling is defined as generation of extended protein expression data sets from
islets or islet cells. Islets from rodent control and animal models of type 1 and type 2 diabetes …
islets or islet cells. Islets from rodent control and animal models of type 1 and type 2 diabetes …
Temporal and dietary fat content–dependent islet adaptation to high-fat feeding–induced glucose intolerance in mice
MS Winzell, C Magnusson, B Ahrén - Metabolism, 2007 - Elsevier
The high fat–fed mouse is an experimental model for studies of islet dysfunction as a
mechanism for glucose intolerance and for evaluation of therapeutic targets. This model is …
mechanism for glucose intolerance and for evaluation of therapeutic targets. This model is …
Maternal Western-style diet in nonhuman primates leads to offspring islet adaptations including altered gene expression and insulin hypersecretion
DT Carroll, JM Elsakr, A Miller, J Fuhr… - American Journal …, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
Maternal overnutrition is associated with increased susceptibility to type 2 diabetes in the
offspring. Rodent models have shown that maternal overnutrition influences islet function in …
offspring. Rodent models have shown that maternal overnutrition influences islet function in …
Insulin enhances glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in healthy humans
C Bouche, X Lopez, A Fleischman… - Proceedings of the …, 2010 - National Acad Sciences
Islet β-cells express both insulin receptors and insulin-signaling proteins. Recent evidence
from rodents in vivo and from islets isolated from rodents or humans suggests that the insulin …
from rodents in vivo and from islets isolated from rodents or humans suggests that the insulin …