Background Neurotropic virus-based tracers have been extensively applied in mapping and
manipulation of neural circuits. However, their neurotropic and neurotoxic properties remain …

Viral tracers are important tools for neuroanatomical mapping and genetic payload delivery.
Genetically modified viruses allow for cell-type-specific targeting and overcome many …

Viral tracers that enable efficient retrograde labeling of projection neurons are powerful
vehicles for structural and functional dissections of the neural circuit and for the treatment of …

Retrogradely‐transducing viral vectors are versatile tools for anatomical and functional
interrogations of neural circuits. These vectors can be applied in nonhuman primates …

Efficient viral vectors for mapping and manipulating long-projection neuronal circuits are
crucial in structural and functional studies of the brain. The SAD strain rabies virus with the …

Retrograde tracers based on viral vectors are powerful tools for the imaging and
manipulation of upstream neural networks projecting to a specific brain region, and they play …

Using recombinant rabies virus (RV), we developed a dual transsynaptic retrograde tracing
technique in the rat central nervous system. Two strains of recombinant RV, injected into two …

Dual transneuronal tracing is a novel viral tracing methodology which employs two
recombinant viruses, each expressing a different reporter protein. Peripheral injection of …

Analyzing the structure and function of the brain's neural network is critical for identifying the
working principles of the brain and the mechanisms of brain diseases. Recombinant rabies …

Viral vectors are essential tools for the study of neural circuits, with glycoprotein-deleted
rabies viruses being widely used for monosynaptic retrograde tracing to map connectivity …