Getting carried away: a note showing baseline observation carried forward (BOCF) results can be calculated from published complete-cases results

KA Kaiser, O Affuso, TM Beasley… - International Journal of …, 2012 - nature.com
Objective: Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in obesity are plagued by missing data due
to participant dropouts. Most methodologists and regulatory bodies agree that the primary …

[HTML][HTML] Baseline participant characteristics and risk for dropout from 10 obesity randomized controlled trials: a pooled analysis of individual level data

KA Kaiser, O Affuso, R Desmond, DB Allison - Frontiers in nutrition, 2014 - frontiersin.org
Introduction: Understanding participant demographic characteristics that inform the optimal
design of obesity randomized controlled trials (RCTs) have been examined in few studies …

[HTML][HTML] Missing data in randomized clinical trials for weight loss: scope of the problem, state of the field, and performance of statistical methods

MA Elobeid, MA Padilla, T McVie, O Thomas… - PloS one, 2009 - journals.plos.org
Background Dropouts and missing data are nearly-ubiquitous in obesity randomized
controlled trails, threatening validity and generalizability of conclusions. Herein, we meta …

[HTML][HTML] What kind of randomized trials do we need?

M Zwarenstein, S Treweek - CMAj, 2009 - Can Med Assoc
998 (caloric restriction), rather than metabolism of macronutrients, are associated with the
maintenance of weight loss. Although intensive-support programs may be more costly than …

Selective outcome reporting in obesity clinical trials: a cross‐sectional review

J Rankin, A Ross, J Baker, M O'Brien… - Clinical …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Selective outcome reporting is a form of bias resulting from discrepancies between
outcomes presented in a trial's registration and the published report. We investigate this …

[HTML][HTML] Estimating and reporting treatment effects in clinical trials for weight management: using estimands to interpret effects of intercurrent events and missing data

S Wharton, A Astrup, L Endahl, MEJ Lean… - International Journal of …, 2021 - nature.com
In the approval process for new weight management therapies, regulators typically require
estimates of effect size. Usually, as with other drug evaluations, the placebo-adjusted …

Modern statistical methods for handling missing repeated measurements in obesity trial data: beyond LOCF

GL Gadbury, CS Coffey, DB Allison - Obesity Reviews, 2003 - Wiley Online Library
This paper brings together some modern statistical methods to address the problem of
missing data in obesity trials with repeated measurements. Such missing data occur when …

Sample size in obesity trials: patient perspective versus current practice

DB Allison, MA Elobeid, MB Cope… - Medical Decision …, 2010 - journals.sagepub.com
Objective. To evaluate patient opinions on acceptable risks in exchange for a given degree
of weight loss and their implications for sample size determination in obesity randomized …

Association of run‐in periods with weight loss in obesity randomized controlled trials

O Affuso, KA Kaiser, TL Carson, KH Ingram… - Obesity …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Study‐level design characteristics that inform the optimal design of obesity randomized
controlled trials (RCT s) have been examined in few studies. A pre‐randomization run‐in …

Industry funding and the reporting quality of large long-term weight loss trials

O Thomas, L Thabane, J Douketis, R Chu… - International journal of …, 2008 - nature.com
Background: Quality of reporting (QR) in industry-funded research is a concern of the
scientific community. Greater scrutiny of industry-sponsored research reporting has been …