Spout deflection in spouted beds and countermeasures: A review

Y Yue, S Wang, Y Shen - Powder Technology, 2021 - Elsevier
Spouted beds operation quality and stability often suffer from spout deflection, which means
the spout channel shows a lateral movement instead of vertical spouting. A comprehensive …

Control of spout deflection in dry and wet spouted beds using vibration

OJ Punch, BN Cabrera, C Spitler, CM Boyce - Chemical Engineering …, 2024 - Elsevier
Spout deflection is a common instability phenomenon observed in spouted beds which
decreases control over the spouted bed and worsens particle recirculation efficiency. Prior …

Stability of slot‐rectangular spouted beds: Effect of slot configuration

Z Chen, CJ Lim, JR Grace - The Canadian Journal of Chemical …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Experiments were carried out to determine the flow stability of slot‐rectangular spouted beds
of 300× 100 mm cross‐section with slots of different widths, lengths, and depths. The effects …

Hydrodynamics, numerical study and application of spouted bed

Z Rahimi-Ahar, MS Hatamipour - Reviews in Chemical Engineering, 2018 - degruyter.com
This article reviews the major research and development on spouted beds (SBs). Due to its
unique structural and flow characteristics, the SB is a very successful system in most …

Experimental investigation of spout deflection in a rectangular spouted bed by the PIV method

Y Yue, S Wang, P Bahl, C de Silva… - Industrial & Engineering …, 2020 - ACS Publications
Spout deflection is a common instability phenomenon, which has been widely encountered
in spouted and spout-fluidized beds. However, the spout deflection has not been quantified …

[HTML][HTML] Analysis of effective solid stresses in a conical spouted bed

ALT Charbel, G Massarani, ML Passos - Brazilian Journal of Chemical …, 2000 - SciELO Brasil
Some applications of spouted beds have been limited by problems with spout stability. In
order to overcome these limitations, research should be concentrated on describing the …

Investigations on the spouting stability in a prismatic spouted bed and apparatus optimization

V Salikov, S Heinrich, S Antonyuk, VS Sutkar… - Advanced powder …, 2015 - Elsevier
This paper deals especially with spouting stability in a slot-rectangular (prismatic) spouted
bed. The flow stability was characterized by the pressure drop evaluation (the uniformity and …

CFD-DEM study of mitigation of alternating spout deflection in a spout fluidized bed: A geometry perspective

Y Yue, S Wang, Y Shen - Powder Technology, 2021 - Elsevier
Alternating spout deflection is a common instability problem in spout-fluidized beds.
Geometrical modification to the reactor is a feasible way to mitigate the deflection. In this …

Evaluation on the effect of conical geometry on flow behaviours in spouted beds

X Liu, W Zhong, Y Shao, B Ren… - The Canadian Journal of …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Evaluation on the effect of conical section geometry on the gas–solid flow
behaviours in conical–cylindrical spouted beds were carried out by three‐dimensional …

Hydrodynamics and stability of slot-rectangular spouted beds part II: increasing bed thickness

LAP Freitas, OM Dogan, CJ Lim… - Chemical Engineering …, 2000 - Taylor & Francis
Tests were carried out with rectangular spouted bed columns of different thickness, ie, front-
to-back dimension, while holding the column width and air-entry slot width constant, to …