Ionic liquid reference electrodes with a well‐controlled Co (II)/Co (III) redox buffer as solid contact

XU Zou, LD Chen, CZ Lai, P Bühlmann - Electroanalysis, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Solid‐contact reference electrodes that comprise a polymeric reference membrane doped
with an ionic liquid are an alternative to conventional reference electrodes with a salt bridge …

Solid contact ion-selective electrodes with a well-controlled Co (II)/Co (III) redox buffer layer

XU Zou, JH Cheong, BJ Taitt, P Bühlmann - Analytical chemistry, 2013 - ACS Publications
Solid contact ion-selective electrodes (ISEs) typically have an intermediate layer between
the ion-selective membrane and the underlying solid electron conductor that is designed to …

Advantages and limitations of reference electrodes with an ionic liquid junction and three-dimensionally ordered macroporous carbon as solid contact

T Zhang, CZ Lai, MA Fierke, A Stein… - Analytical …, 2012 - ACS Publications
Liquid-junction-free reference electrodes that contact the sample through an ionic-liquid-
doped, hydrophobic polymer membrane have attracted attention because they offer an …

Ionic Liquid‐Based, Liquid‐junction‐free reference electrode

D Cicmil, S Anastasova, A Kavanagh… - …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
In this paper, we describe a new type of polymer membrane‐based reference electrode (RE)
based on ionic liquids (ILs), in both liquid‐contact (LCRE) and solid‐contact reference …

Redox buffer capacity of ion-selective electrode solid contacts doped with organometallic complexes

XV Zhen, CR Rousseau, P Bühlmann - Analytical chemistry, 2018 - ACS Publications
While ion-selective electrodes (ISEs) with inner filling solutions are used widely, solid-
contact ISEs are better suited for miniaturization and mass manufacturing. Calibration-free …

Functionalizing Carbon Substrates with a Covalently Attached Cobalt Redox Buffer for Calibration-Free Solid-Contact Ion-Selective Electrodes

M Kim, XIN Dong, BD Spindler, P Bühlmann… - Analytical …, 2024 - ACS Publications
With a view to potentiometric sensing with minimal calibration requirements and high long-
term stability, colloid-imprinted mesoporous (CIM) carbon was functionalized by the covalent …

Calibration-free ionophore-based ion-selective electrodes with a Co (II)/Co (III) redox couple-based solid contact

XU Zou, XV Zhen, JH Cheong… - Analytical chemistry, 2014 - ACS Publications
A high electrode-to-electrode reproducibility of the emf response of solid contact ion-
selective electrodes (SC-ISEs) requires a precise control of the phase boundary potential …

Solid‐contact reference electrodes based on lipophilic salts

U Mattinen, J Bobacka… - … : An International Journal …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
A novel solid‐contact reference electrode (SCRE) for potentiometric measurements is
studied. A lipophilic salt was introduced into a PVC membrane by two different approaches …

Recent progress in the development of improved reference electrodes for electrochemistry

BK Troudt, CR Rousseau, XIN Dong, EL Anderson… - Analytical …, 2022 - Springer
A vital part of almost every experimental electrochemical set up is the reference electrode.
As the development of working and indicator electrodes progresses to sensors with greater …

Hydrogels doped with redox buffers as transducers for ion-selective electrodes

CR Rousseau, ML Honig, P Buhlmann - Analytical Chemistry, 2021 - ACS Publications
Solid-contact ion-selective electrodes (ISEs) with an unintentional water layer between the
sensing membrane and underlying electron conductor are well known to suffer from …