Do alcohol use disorders impact on long term outcomes from intensive care?

JM McPeake, M Shaw, A O'Neill, E Forrest, A Puxty… - Critical Care, 2015 - Springer
Introduction There is limited evidence regarding the impact of alcohol use disorders on long
term outcomes from intensive care. The aims of this study were to analyse the nature and …

Three-year mortality among alcoholic patients after intensive care: a population-based cohort study

S Christensen, MB Johansen, L Pedersen, R Jensen… - Critical Care, 2012 - Springer
Introduction Alcoholic patients comprise a large proportion of patients in intensive care units
(ICUs). However, data are limited on the impact of alcoholism on mortality after intensive …

Altered immune parameters in chronic alcoholic patients at the onset of infection and of septic shock

V von Dossow, C Schilling, S Beller, OV Hein… - Critical care, 2004 - Springer
Introduction Chronic alcoholic patients have a threefold to fourfold increased risk for
developing a severe infection or septic shock after surgery, which might be due to altered …

Relationship between alcohol use disorders, cortisol concentrations, and cytokine levels in patients with sepsis

M de Wit, GK Wiaterek, ND Gray, KE Goulet, AM Best… - Critical care, 2010 - Springer
Introduction Patients with alcohol use disorders (AUD) are at increased risk of developing
sepsis and have higher mortality. AUD are associated with higher cortisol and anti …

The effectiveness of a brief intervention for intensive care unit patients with hazardous alcohol use: a randomized controlled trial

E Nissilä, M Hynninen, V Jalkanen, A Kuitunen… - Critical Care, 2024 - Springer
Background Screening for hazardous alcohol use and performing brief interventions (BIs)
are recommended to reduce alcohol-related negative health consequences. We aimed to …

Adding an orange to the banana bag: vitamin C deficiency is common in alcohol use disorders

PE Marik, A Liggett - Critical Care, 2019 - Springer
Background At least a third of the world's population consumes alcohol regularly. Patients
with alcohol use disorders (AUDs) are frequently hospitalized for both alcohol-related and …

Nicotine withdrawal and agitation in ventilated critically ill patients

O Lucidarme, A Seguin, C Daubin, M Ramakers… - Critical Care, 2010 - Springer
Introduction Smoking is highly addictive, and nicotine abstinence is associated with
withdrawal syndrome in hospitalized patients. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the impact …

Prevalence of endotoxemia after surgery and its association with ICU length of stay

F Valenza, L Fagnani, S Coppola, S Froio, F Sacconi… - Critical care, 2009 - Springer
Introduction The aim of this observational study was to investigate the prevalence of
endotoxemia after surgery and its association with ICU length of stay. Methods 102 patients …

Albumin dialysis improves hepatic encephalopathy and decreases circulating phenolic aromatic amino acids in patients with alcoholic hepatitis and severe liver failure

A Parés, R Deulofeu, L Cisneros, A Escorsell… - Critical care, 2009 - Springer
Introduction The aim of this study was to assess the effects of albumin dialysis on hepatic
encephalopathy and circulating levels of amino acids in severe alcoholic hepatitis. Methods …

Outcome of severe lactic acidosis associated with metformin accumulation

S Friesecke, P Abel, M Roser, SB Felix, S Runge - Critical Care, 2010 - Springer
Introduction Metformin associated lactic acidosis (MALA) may complicate metformin therapy,
particularly if metformin accumulates due to renal dysfunction. Profound lactic acidosis (LA) …