[HTML][HTML] Notes from the field: xylazine-related deaths—Cook County, Illinois, 2017–2021

N Chhabra - MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report, 2022 - cdc.gov
Xylazine, an alpha-2 receptor agonist, is used in veterinary medicine as a sedative and
muscle relaxant; it is not approved for use in humans. However, reports of adulteration of …

[HTML][HTML] Notes from the field: xylazine detection and involvement in drug overdose deaths—United States, 2019

M Kariisa - MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 2021 - cdc.gov
Xylazine is a drug used in veterinary medicine as an animal sedative with muscle relaxant
and analgesic properties (1). It is not approved by the Food and Drug Administration for use …

[HTML][HTML] Notes from the field: xylazine, a veterinary tranquilizer, identified as an emerging novel substance in drug overdose deaths—Connecticut, 2019–2020

S Thangada - MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report, 2021 - cdc.gov
Xylazine, a clonidine analog, is a nonopioid veterinary tranquilizer not intended for human
use. Recreational drugs such as cocaine, heroin, and fentanyl are often adulterated with …

Xylazine-Involved fatal and nonfatal drug overdoses in Tennessee from 2019 to 2022

J Korona-Bailey, E Onyango, KF Hall… - JAMA Network …, 2023 - jamanetwork.com
Xylazine is a veterinary drug that is traditionally used as a sedative and not listed as a
controlled substance in the US. Research suggests that in humans xylazine may potentially …

Xylazine in overdose deaths and forensic drug reports in US States, 2019-2022

M Cano, R Daniulaityte, F Marsiglia - JAMA network open, 2024 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Xylazine is increasingly reported in street drugs and fatal overdoses in the US,
yet state-level data are limited, hampering local public health responses. Objective To …

Drug Overdose Deaths Involving Xylazine, United States, 2018–2021

MRC Spencer, A Jodi, M Warner - 2023 - stacks.cdc.gov
This study presents trends in drug overdose death rates involving xylazine from 2018
through 2021, overall and by sex. Rates of drug overdose deaths involving xylazine are also …

Xylazine and overdoses: trends, concerns, and recommendations

RS Alexander, BR Canver… - American Journal of …, 2022 - ajph.aphapublications.org
Xylazine is a nonopioid veterinary anesthetic and sedative that is increasingly detected in
the illicit drug supply in the United States. Data indicate a striking prevalence of xylazine …

Xylazine co-occurrence with illicit fentanyl is a growing threat in the Deep South: a retrospective study of decedent data

W Bradford, M Figgatt, KS Scott, S Marshall… - Harm Reduction …, 2024 - Springer
Background Xylazine is a dangerous veterinary sedative found mainly in illicit fentanyl in the
Northeast and Midwest. Its role in the Deep South overdose crisis is not well-characterized …

Characteristics of xylazine‐related deaths in West Virginia—Xylazine‐related deaths

J Sibbesen, MA Abate, Z Dai, GS Smith… - … American journal on …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Background and Objectives The involvement of xylazine, a veterinary drug, in West
Virginia (WV) human drug‐related deaths was examined. Methods WV drug deaths from …

[HTML][HTML] Illicitly manufactured fentanyl–involved overdose deaths with detected xylazine—United States, January 2019–June 2022

M Kariisa - MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 2023 - cdc.gov
Among 21 jurisdictions, the monthly percentage of IMF-involved deaths with xylazine
detected increased 276% from January 2019 (2.9%) to June 2022 (10.9%). During January …