Prospective Study of Urinary Prostaglandin E2 Metabolite and Colorectal Cancer Risk

Q Cai, YT Gao, WH Chow, XO Shu, G Yang… - Journal of Clinical …, 2006 - ascopubs.org
Purpose Overexpression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) has been shown to play a major role
in colorectal cancer pathogenesis. However, no human study has directly investigated …

Urinary prostaglandin E2 metabolite and risk for colorectal adenoma

MJ Shrubsole, Q Cai, W Wen, G Milne… - Cancer prevention …, 2012 - AACR
COX-2 is upregulated in most colorectal cancers. Most of the COX-2 tumor–inducing effects
are believed to be mediated through overproduction of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), which can …

Urine PGE-M: a metabolite of prostaglandin E2 as a potential biomarker of advanced colorectal neoplasia

JC Johnson, CR Schmidt, MJ Shrubsole… - Clinical …, 2006 - Elsevier
Background & Aims The enzyme cyclooxygenase-2 is expressed in a majority of colorectal
carcinomas (CRCs) and is important in prostaglandin production. We have developed an …

Differential expression of cyclooxygenase 2 in human colorectal cancer

J Dimberg, A Samuelsson, A Hugander, P Söderkvist - Gut, 1999 - gut.bmj.com
BACKGROUND Experimental, clinical, and epidemiological studies have implicated
mitogenic metabolites of arachidonic acid such as prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) in colorectal …

Urinary Prostaglandin E2 Metabolite and Gastric Cancer Risk in the Shanghai Women's Health Study

LM Dong, XO Shu, YT Gao, G Milne, BT Ji… - … , biomarkers & prevention, 2009 - AACR
Chronic inflammation has been implicated in the etiology of gastric cancer. Prostaglandin E2
(PGE2) is one of the major end-products of the cyclooxygenase-2 pathway, an enzyme that …

Urinary PGE-M levels are associated with risk of colorectal adenomas and chemopreventive response to anti-inflammatory drugs

N Bezawada, M Song, K Wu, RS Mehta, GL Milne… - Cancer Prevention …, 2014 - AACR
Abstract Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) promotes colorectal carcinogenesis. Overall, systemic
PGE2 production can be assessed by measuring its major metabolite, PGE-M, in urine. We …

A Prospective Study of Urinary Prostaglandin E2 Metabolite, Helicobacter pylori Antibodies, and Gastric Cancer Risk

T Wang, H Cai, W Zheng, A Michel… - Clinical Infectious …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Background. Previous studies suggest that a stable end-product of prostaglandin E2, the
urinary metabolite PGE-M, is associated with colorectal cancer, and 1 study of relatively …

Levels of Prostaglandin E Metabolite, the Major Urinary Metabolite of Prostaglandin E2, Are Increased in Smokers

ND Gross, JO Boyle, JD Morrow, MK Williams… - Clinical cancer …, 2005 - AACR
Purpose: Increased levels of cyclooxygenase-2 and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) have been
observed in tobacco-related malignancies of the upper aerodigestive tract. Moreover …

COX-2 polymorphisms and colorectal cancer risk: a strategy for chemoprevention

C Pereira, P Pimentel-Nunes, C Brandão… - European journal of …, 2010 - journals.lww.com
Objective COX-2, the inducible isoenzyme, was found to be overexpressed in approximately
85% of colorectal adenocarcinomas, contributing to key steps in tumor development. COX-2 …

Urinary Prostaglandin E2 Metabolite and Breast Cancer Risk

Y Cui, XO Shu, YT Gao, Q Cai, BT Ji, HL Li… - … Biomarkers & Prevention, 2014 - AACR
Background: Levels of the cyclooxygenase 2 (COX2) enzyme are elevated in breast cancer
tissue, and most COX2 effects are believed to be mediated through overproduction of …