[HTML][HTML] Biomarkers of effect as determined in human biomonitoring studies on hexavalent chromium and cadmium in the period 2008–2020

C Ventura, BC Gomes, A Oberemm, H Louro… - Environmental …, 2021 - Elsevier
A number of human biomonitoring (HBM) studies have presented data on exposure to
hexavalent chromium [Cr (VI)] and cadmium (Cd), but comparatively few include results on …

[HTML][HTML] HBM4EU chromates study-Reflection and lessons learnt from designing and undertaking a collaborative European biomonitoring study on occupational …

KS Galea, SP Porras, S Viegas, B Bocca… - International Journal of …, 2021 - Elsevier
The EU human biomonitoring initiative, HBM4EU, aims to co-ordinate and advance human
biomonitoring (HBM) across Europe. As part of HBM4EU, we presented a protocol for a …

[HTML][HTML] Setting up a collaborative European human biological monitoring study on occupational exposure to hexavalent chromium

T Santonen, A Alimonti, B Bocca, RC Duca… - Environmental …, 2019 - Elsevier
The EU human biomonitoring initiative, HBM4EU, aims to co-ordinate and advance human
biomonitoring (HBM) across Europe. Within its remit, the project is gathering new, policy …

Systematic review of biomonitoring data on occupational exposure to hexavalent chromium

J Verdonck, RC Duca, KS Galea, I Iavicoli… - International Journal of …, 2021 - Elsevier
Occupational exposure to hexavalent chromium (Cr (VI)) can cause serious adverse health
effects such as lung cancer and irritation of the skin and airways. Although assessment of …

[HTML][HTML] The HBM4EU chromates study–outcomes and impacts on EU policies and occupational health practices

T Santonen, H Louro, B Bocca, R Bousoumah… - International Journal of …, 2023 - Elsevier
Within the EU human biomonitoring initiative (HBM4EU), a targeted, multi-national study on
occupational exposure to hexavalent chromium (Cr (VI)) was performed. Cr (VI) is currently …

[HTML][HTML] HBM4EU chromates study-overall results and recommendations for the biomonitoring of occupational exposure to hexavalent chromium

T Santonen, SP Porras, B Bocca, R Bousoumah… - Environmental …, 2022 - Elsevier
Exposure to hexavalent chromium [Cr (VI)] may occur in several occupational activities, eg,
welding, Cr (VI) electroplating and other surface treatment processes. The aim of this study …

[HTML][HTML] Cadmium exposure in adults across Europe: Results from the HBM4EU Aligned Studies survey 2014–2020

JS Tratnik, D Kocman, M Horvat, AM Andersson… - International Journal of …, 2022 - Elsevier
The objectives of the study were to estimate the current exposure to cadmium (Cd) in
Europe, potential differences between the countries and geographic regions, determinants …

[HTML][HTML] Implementation of effect biomarkers in human biomonitoring studies: A systematic approach synergizing toxicological and epidemiological knowledge

A Rodríguez-Carrillo, V Mustieles… - International Journal of …, 2023 - Elsevier
Human biomonitoring (HBM) studies have highlighted widespread daily exposure to
environmental chemicals. Some of these are suspected to contribute to adverse health …

Human biomonitoring initiative (HBM4EU): Human biomonitoring guidance values (HBM-GVs) derived for cadmium and its compounds

F Lamkarkach, E Ougier, R Garnier, C Viau… - Environment …, 2021 - Elsevier
Aims The methodology agreed within the framework of the HBM4EU project is used in this
work to derive HBM-GVs for the general population (HBM-GV GenPop) and for workers …

Current levels of environmental exposure to cadmium in industrialized countries as a risk factor for kidney damage in the general population: A comprehensive review …

NM Smereczański, MM Brzóska - International Journal of Molecular …, 2023 - mdpi.com
The growing number of reports indicating unfavorable outcomes for human health upon
environmental exposure to cadmium (Cd) have focused attention on the threat to the general …