Gut microbiota play an important part in the pathogenesis of mucosal inflammation, such as
inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). However, owing to the complexity of the gut microbiota …

Abstract Background The extracellular vesicles (EVs) traffic constitutes an essential pathway
of cellular communication. And the molecules in EVs produced by procaryotes help in …

The gastrointestinal (GI) tract harbours a complex microbial community, which contributes to
its homeostasis. A disrupted microbiome can cause GI‐related diseases, including …

Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 (EcN) is a probiotic strain with proven efficacy in inducing and
maintaining remission of ulcerative colitis. However, the microbial factors that mediate these …

Outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) play vital roles in bacterial communication both
intraspecifically and interspecifically. However, extracellular mechanisms of gut microbiota …

Microbiological treatments are expected to have a role in the future management of
inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Clostridium butyricum (C. butyricum) is a probiotic …

Score Probiotics extracellular vesicles (EVs) have shown potential as EV‐based
nanomaterials therapy for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Although …

Rationale: Bovine milk constitutes an essential part of human diet, especially for children,
due to its enrichment of various nutrients. We recently developed an effective protocol for the …

Background Recent studies have found gut microbiota to be closely associated with onset
and perpetuation of UC. Currently, studies about gut microbiota have mainly covered …

Bacterial extracellular vesicles (BEVs) produced by gut commensal bacteria have been
proposed to play an important role in maintaining host homeostasis via interactions with the …