[HTML][HTML] Detecting Clostridioides (Clostridium) difficile using canine teams: What does the nose know?

MK Charles, Y Wang, T Zurberg, J Kinna… - Infection Prevention in …, 2019 - Elsevier
Background Trained canines are capable of detecting Clostridioides (Clostridium) difficile
(CD) in the environment; however, the primary odour of interest on which the dogs alert is …

Identifying environmental reservoirs of Clostridium difficile with a scent detection dog: preliminary evaluation

E Bryce, T Zurberg, M Zurberg, S Shajari… - Journal of Hospital …, 2017 - Elsevier
Background and aim Prompted by an article describing a dog trained to detect Clostridium
difficile in patients, our institution evaluated a dog's ability to detect C. difficile scent from …

Using Dog Scent Detection as a Point-of-Care Tool to Identify Toxigenic Clostridium difficile in Stool

MT Taylor, J McCready, G Broukhanski… - Open Forum …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
We evaluated the operating characteristics of 2 comparably trained dogs as a “point-of-care”
diagnostic tool to detect toxin gene-positive Clostridium difficile. Although each dog could …

Using a dog's superior olfactory sensitivity to identify Clostridium difficile in stools and patients: proof of principle study

MK Bomers, MA Van Agtmael, H Luik, MC Van Veen… - Bmj, 2012 - bmj.com
Objective To investigate whether a dog's superior olfactory sensitivity can be used to detect
Clostridium difficile in stool samples and hospital patients. Design Proof of principle study …

[PDF][PDF] Using scent detection dogs to identify environmental reservoirs of Clostridium difficile: Lessons from the field

C Li, T Zurberg, J Kinna, K Acharya… - Canadian Journal of …, 2019 - ipac-canada.org
Environmental reservoirs have been implicated in transmission of Clostridium difficile
infections. Scent detection by canines has demonstrated promising ability to rapidly triage …

Performance of commercial PCR assays to detect toxigenic Clostridioides difficile in the feces of puppies

E Anis, D Barnart, A Barnard, DJ Kelly… - Veterinary Medicine …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Clostridioides difficile is an important enteric pathogen that causes significant morbidity and
mortality in humans. With community‐acquired infections on the rise, it is important to identify …

A detection dog to identify patients with Clostridium difficile infection during a hospital outbreak

MK Bomers, MA van Agtmael, H Luik… - Journal of Infection, 2014 - Elsevier
Objectives Early and rapid identification of Clostridium difficile infections (CDI) is important to
prevent transmission. In this study we assessed the diagnostic accuracy of a trained …

Evaluation of Five Enzyme Immunoassays Compared with the Cytotoxicity Assay for Diagnosis of Clostridium Difficile-Associated Diarrhea in Dogs

N Chouicha, SL Marks - Journal of veterinary diagnostic …, 2006 - journals.sagepub.com
Clostridium difficile-associated-diarrhea (CDAD) is a nosocomial infection in dogs.
Diagnosis of this infection is dependent on clinical signs of disease supported by laboratory …

Laboratory diagnosis of Clostridioides (Clostridium) difficile infection in domestic animals: A short review

GM Carvalho, CP Ramos, FCF Lobato, RMC Guedes… - Anaerobe, 2022 - Elsevier
Despite the known importance of Clostridioides (Clostridium) difficile infection (CDI) in
animals, there are no published guidelines for the diagnosis of CDI. The performance of the …

[PDF][PDF] Clostridium difficile beyond stools: dog nasal discharge as a possible new vector of bacterial transmission

C Rodriguez, B Taminiau, L Bouchafa, S Romijn… - Heliyon, 2019 - cell.com
Zoonotic transmission of Clostridium difficile has been largely hypothesised to occur after
direct or indirect contact with contaminated animal faeces. Recent studies have reported the …