Background. While active maternal tobacco smoking has well established adverse perinatal
outcomes, the effects of passive maternal smoking, also called environmental tobacco …

Please cite this paper as: Crane J, Keough M, Murphy P, Burrage L, Hutchens D. Effects of
environmental tobacco smoke on perinatal outcomes: a retrospective cohort study. BJOG …

Objective: To determine the effects of environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) exposure on birth
outcomes. Design: A systematic review and meta-analysis was performed in accordance …

Background Meta-analyses of studies investigating the impact of maternal environmental
tobacco smoke (ETS) on birth weight have not produced robust findings. Although, ante …

Because of the strong association of active smoking with fetal growth retardation, increasing
interest has focused on whether there is also an association with exposure to environmental …

Low birth weight (LBW) increases infant morbidity and mortality worldwide. One well-
established risk factor is maternal smoking. Environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) exposure …

Background: Adverse health effects of exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS)
among non-smokers have been studied occasionally in developing countries. Aims: To …

Smoking in pregnancy : Current Opinion in Obstetrics and Gynecology Smoking in pregnancy :
Current Opinion in Obstetrics and Gynecology Log in or Register Subscribe to journalSubscribe …

Background: Recent reviews conclude that environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) leads to
diminished birth weight. However, the threshold and magnitude of that effect is uncertain …

Background It has been shown that active exposure to tobacco is associated with adverse
pregnancy outcomes including, but not limited to, intrauterine fetal death, reduced fetal …