The complexity of chemical compounds in lithium‐ion batteries (LIBs) results in great
difficulties in the extraction of multiple transition metals, which have similar physicochemical …

Effective recycling of valuable metals from the spent lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) is conducive
to the rational utilization of resources and environmental protection. To shorten the recovery …

The recycling of the spent lithium-ion batteries has aroused widespread concern due to the
internal harmful substances and valuable metals. In this work, a novel integrated recovery …

With the rapid development of consumer electronics and electric vehicles (EV), a large
number of spent lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) have been generated worldwide. Thus, effective …

As the abundance of end-of-life lithium-ion batteries continues to increase, it is significant to
recover valued metals in an eco-friendly way, yet this remains a challenge. Based on a …

The use of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) is skyrocketing since they are widely applied in
portable consumer devices and electric vehicles. However, at the end of their lifetime, large …

The slow rate of organic acid leaching is the main factor hindering the ecological recycling of
spent lithium-ion battery (LIB) cathode materials. Here, a mixed green reagent system of …

With the increasing quantity of spent lithium-ion batteries, their recycling problem has
become an urgent issue for the economics of such batteries and for the protection of …

Adding extra raw materials for direct recycling or upcycling is prospective for battery
recycling, but overlooks subtracting specific components beforehand can facilitate the …

Pyrometallurgy technique is usually applied as a pretreatment to enhance the leaching
efficiencies in the hydrometallurgy process for recovering valuable metals from spent lithium …