Abstract Ciprofloxacin (CIP)(human use) and enrofloxacin (ENR)(veterinary use) are
synthetic anti-infectious medications that belong to the second generation of …

Ciprofloxacin (CFX) is an effective and relatively safe antimicrobial used in a variety of
human infections. However, adverse drug reactions and positive results in genotoxic tests …

The results of monitoring over the years have shown that the mixing and coexistence of
various low-level antibiotic residual pollutants has increased significantly, among which, the …

Ciprofloxacin (CPFX) is a widely used fluoroquinolone antibiotic with a broad spectrum of
activity. However, clinical experience has shown a possible incidence of undesirable …

Ciprofloxacin is generally well tolerated; the most common adverse effects include gastro
intestinal tract, central nervous system and hematological system effects. Recently rising …

The purpose of our experiment was to evaluate the effect of enrofloxacin on
biotransformation, oxidative stress and mRNA expression of related genes in fish as a non …

Ciprofloxacin drugs are a second‐generation fluoroquinolone highly prescribed medication
against various bacterial infections in human and aquaculture practices. These drugs are …

In the present study, we investigated the possible involvement of oxidative stress in
ciprofloxacin-induced cytotoxicity against several reference bacteria including …

Ciprofloxacin works through interfering with replication and transcription of bacterial DNA,
which leads to increased oxidative stress, and death of bacterial cells. Drugs with strong …

Fluoroquinolones (FQs) are highly potent bactericidal antibiotics with broad-spectrum
activity against Gram-negative/positive bacteria. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) …