The role of α2-agonists in neurosurgery

JR Cormack, RM Orme, TG Costello - Journal of Clinical Neuroscience, 2005 - Elsevier
α2-agonists have been extensively used and studied in anaesthesia and intensive care
medicine. A list of benefits includes anxiolysis, blood pressure stabilization, analgesia …

Pharmacodynamics of alpha2-adrenoceptor agonists

P Talke - Best Practice & Research Clinical Anaesthesiology, 2000 - Elsevier
Two α2-agonists are currently available for peri-operative use—clonidine and
dexmedetomidine. These α2-agonists have sympatholytic, analgesic, sedative and …

Clonidine and other alpha2 adrenergic agonists: strategies for the rational use of these novel anesthetic agents

M Maze, IS Segal, BC Bloor - Journal of clinical anesthesia, 1988 - Elsevier
Clonidine and other clinically available alpha-2 adrenergic agonists reduce inhalational and
narcotic anesthetic requirements while providing hemodynamic stability during stressful …

Use of α2-agonists in neuroanesthesia: an overview

E Farag, M Argalious, DI Sessler, A Kurz… - Ochsner …, 2011 - ochsnerjournal.org
α 2-Agonists are a novel class of drugs with mechanisms of action that differ from other
commonly used anesthetic drugs. They have neuroprotective, cardioprotective, and sedative …

Editorial I: Can we characterize the central nervous system actions of α2‐adrenergic agonists?

MEP Jones, M Maze - British Journal of Anaesthesia, 2001 - academic.oup.com
Resurgence in interest in a2-adrenergic agonists has been fuelled by the emergence of
dexmedetomidine, the latest a2-agonist to be developed. Recently licensed in the USA, it …

[引用][C] Editorial II: Dexmedetomidine—a powerful new adjunct to anaesthesia?

CJ Peden, C Prys-Roberts - BJA: British Journal of Anaesthesia, 1992 - academic.oup.com
Dexmedetomidine, a highly selective, specific and potent alpha2 agonist, is the dextro-
stereoisomer and pharmacologically active component of medetomidine, which has been …

Comparing the effects of oral clonidine premedication with intraoperative dexmedetomidine infusion on anesthetic requirement and recovery from anesthesia in …

R Mariappan, H Ashokkumar… - Journal of Neurosurgical …, 2014 - journals.lww.com
Background: Clonidine, an α 2 agonist, has been used in anesthesia for many years to
provide sedation, anxiolysis, analgesia, controlled hypotension, and to provide opioid …

Alpha‐2 and imidazoline receptor agonistsTheir pharmacology and therapeutic role

ZP Khan, CN Ferguson, RM Jones - Anaesthesia, 1999 - Wiley Online Library
Clonidine has proved to be a clinically useful adjunct in clinical anaesthetic practice as well
as in chronic pain therapy because it has both anaesthetic and analgesic‐sparing activity …

Synergistic interaction between alpha 2-adrenergic agonists and benzodiazepines in rats.

M Salonen, K Reid, M Maze - Anesthesiology, 1992 - europepmc.org
Both alpha 2-adrenergic agonists and benzodiazepines exert anxiolytic and sedative effects
when administered as preoperative medications. Clinical effects achieved with a …

Alpha 2 adrenoceptor agonist-dexmedetomidine role in anaesthesia and intensive care: A clinical review

T Murthy, R Singh - Journal of Anaesthesiology Clinical …, 2009 - journals.lww.com
Correspondence: Dr. TVSP Murthy, E-mail: tvspmurthy@ yahoo. com pressure; and
decreased insulin release from the pancreas. 1 In general, presynaptic activation of the …