[HTML][HTML] Human ileal organoid model recapitulates clinical incidence of diarrhea associated with small molecule drugs

DG Belair, RJ Visconti, M Hong, M Marella, MF Peters… - Toxicology in Vitro, 2020 - Elsevier
Drug-induced gastrointestinal toxicity (GIT) is a common treatment-emergent adverse event
that can negatively impact dosing, thereby limiting efficacy and treatment options for …

Human enteroids as an ex-vivo model of host–pathogen interactions in the gastrointestinal tract

J Foulke-Abel, J In, O Kovbasnjuk… - Experimental …, 2014 - journals.sagepub.com
Currently, 9 out of 10 experimental drugs fail in clinical studies. This has caused a 40%
plunge in the number of drugs approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) …

[HTML][HTML] Intestinal organoids as an in vitro platform to characterize disposition, metabolism, and safety profile of small molecules

S Kourula, M Derksen, F Jardi, S Jonkers… - European Journal of …, 2023 - Elsevier
Intestinal organoids derived from LGR5+ adult stem cells allow for long-term culturing, more
closely resemble human physiology than traditional intestinal models, like Caco-2, and have …

Current applications of intestinal organoids: a review

T Xiang, J Wang, H Li - Stem Cell Research & Therapy, 2024 - Springer
In the past decade, intestinal organoid technology has paved the way for reproducing tissue
or organ morphogenesis during intestinal physiological processes in vitro and studying the …

Human 3D gastrointestinal microtissue barrier function as a predictor of drug-induced diarrhea

MF Peters, T Landry, C Pin, K Maratea… - Toxicological …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Drug-induced gastrointestinal toxicities (GITs) rank among the most common clinical side
effects. Preclinical efforts to reduce incidence are limited by inadequate predictivity of in vitro …

Human intestinal organoids: Modeling gastrointestinal physiology and immunopathology—current applications and limitations

P Flood, N Hanrahan, K Nally… - European Journal of …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Human intestinal organoids are an ideal model system for studying gastrointestinal
physiology and immunopathology. Altered physiology and mucosal immune response are …

Evaluation of Tissue Stem Cell–Derived Human Intestinal Organoids, a Physiologically Relevant Model to Evaluate Cytochrome P450 Induction in Gut

DM Stresser, J Sun, SS Wilson - Drug Metabolism and Disposition, 2021 - ASPET
Induction of cytochrome P450 can cause drug-drug interactions and efficacy failure.
Induction risk in liver and gut is typically inferred from experiments with plated hepatocytes …

Divergent responses of human intestinal organoid monolayers using commercial in vitro cytotoxicity assays

MA Lewis, K Patil, K Ettayebi, MK Estes, RL Atmar… - Plos one, 2024 - journals.plos.org
In vitro models, such as primary cells and continuous cell lines routinely used for evaluating
drug candidates, have limitations in their translational relevance to human diseases …

Intestinal stem cells to advance drug development, precision, and regenerative medicine: a paradigm shift in translational research

JP Mochel, AE Jergens, D Kingsbury, HJ Kim… - The AAPS journal, 2018 - Springer
Recent advances in our understanding of the intestinal stem cell niche and the role of key
signaling pathways on cell growth and maintenance have allowed the development of fully …

Gastrointestinal tract organoids as novel tools in drug discovery

L Zhou, D Luo, W Lu, J Han, M Zhao, X Li… - Frontiers in …, 2024 - frontiersin.org
Organoids, characterized by their high physiological attributes, effectively preserve the
genetic characteristics, physiological structure, and function of the simulated organs. Since …