Bacteriophage endolysins as novel antimicrobials

M Schmelcher, DM Donovan, MJ Loessner - Future microbiology, 2012 - Taylor & Francis
Endolysins are enzymes used by bacteriophages at the end of their replication cycle to
degrade the peptidoglycan of the bacterial host from within, resulting in cell lysis and release …

On the catalytic mechanism of bacteriophage endolysins: Opportunities for engineering

MJ Love, GS Abeysekera, AC Muscroft-Taylor… - … et Biophysica Acta (BBA …, 2020 - Elsevier
Bacteriophage endolysins have the potential to be a long-term antibacterial replacement for
antibiotics. The exogenous application of endolysins on some bacteria results in rapid cell …

From endolysins to Artilysin® s: novel enzyme-based approaches to kill drug-resistant bacteria

H Gerstmans, L Rodríguez-Rubio… - Biochemical Society …, 2016 - portlandpress.com
One of the last untapped reservoirs in nature for the identification of new anti-microbials is
bacteriophages, the natural killers of bacteria. Lytic bacteriophages encode peptidoglycan …

Potential for bacteriophage endolysins to supplement or replace antibiotics in food production and clinical care

MJ Love, D Bhandari, RCJ Dobson, C Billington - Antibiotics, 2018 - mdpi.com
There is growing concern about the emergence of bacterial strains showing resistance to all
classes of antibiotics commonly used in human medicine. Despite the broad range of …

Bacteriophage endolysins—current state of research and applications

MJ Loessner - Current opinion in microbiology, 2005 - Elsevier
Endolysins are phage-encoded enzymes that break down bacterial peptidoglycan at the
terminal stage of the phage reproduction cycle. Their action is tightly regulated by holins, by …

Bacteriophage endolysins as a novel class of antibacterial agents

J Borysowski, B Weber-Dąbrowska… - … biology and medicine, 2006 - journals.sagepub.com
Endolysins are double-stranded DNA bacteriophage-encoded peptidoglycan hydrolases
produced in phage-infected bacterial cells toward the end of the lytic cycle. They reach the …

[HTML][HTML] Bacteriophage endolysins—extending their application to tissues and the bloodstream

M Schmelcher, MJ Loessner - Current opinion in biotechnology, 2021 - Elsevier
Highlights•Endolysins are promising novel therapeutics for treatment of bacterial
infections.•Endolysins can target infections in different organs and tissues of the human …

Endolysins as emerging alternative therapeutic agents to counter drug-resistant infections

VS Gondil, K Harjai, S Chhibber - International journal of antimicrobial …, 2020 - Elsevier
Endolysins are the lytic products of bacteriophages which play a specific role in the release
of phage progeny by degrading the peptidoglycan of the host bacterium. In the light of …

Endolysins as antimicrobials

DC Nelson, M Schmelcher, L Rodriguez-Rubio… - Advances in virus …, 2012 - Elsevier
Peptidoglycan (PG) is the major structural component of the bacterial cell wall. Bacteria have
autolytic PG hydrolases that allow the cell to grow and divide. A well-studied group of PG …

Catalytic diversity and cell wall binding repeats in the phage‐encoded endolysins

SS Broendum, AM Buckle… - Molecular …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Bacteriophage‐encoded endolysins can recognize and bind specific bacteria, and act to
cleave the glycosidic and/or amide bonds in the peptidoglycan (PG) bacterial cell wall …