There have been over 507 million cases of COVID-19, the disease caused by the severe
acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), resulting in 6 million deaths …

Wastewater-based disease surveillance is a promising approach for monitoring community
outbreaks. Here we describe a nationwide campaign to monitor SARS-CoV-2 in the …

Wastewater-based surveillance (WBS) for SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, is
a complement to clinical testing that can provide an early warning of community infection …

The correlations between SARS-CoV-2 RNA levels in wastewater from 12 wastewater
treatment plants and new COVID-19 cases in the corresponding sewersheds of 10 …

During the COVID-19 pandemic, wastewater-based surveillance has been shown to be a
useful tool for monitoring the spread of disease in communities and the emergence of new …

ABSTRACT SARS-CoV-2 viral RNA is shed in the stool of 55–70% of infected individuals
and can be detected in community wastewater up to 7 days before people present with …

Wastewater surveillance (WWS) can leverage its wide coverage, population-based
sampling, and high monitoring frequency to capture citywide pandemic trends independent …

The global SARS-CoV-2 monitoring effort has been extensive, resulting in many states and
countries establishing wastewater-based epidemiology programs to address the spread of …

Monitoring SARS-CoV-2 in wastewater is a valuable approach to track COVID-19
transmission. Designing wastewater surveillance (WWS) with representative sampling sites …

Public health surveillance systems for COVID-19 are multifaceted and include multiple
indicators reflective of different aspects of the burden and spread of the disease in a …