Due to the complexity, aggressiveness, and heterogeneity of malignant melanoma, it is
difficult to eradicate the whole tumor through conventional treatment. Herein, a strategy of …

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a cancer treatment modality in which a photosensitizing dye
is administered and exposed to light to kill tumor cells via the production of reactive oxygen …

The limited penetration depth of external excitation light would remarkably impair the
therapeutic efficacy of photodynamic therapy (PDT) and its clinical utilization. Herein, we …

Live bacteria have drawn widespread interest as carriers to deliver genes and proteins into
eukaryotic cells for the treatment of various cancer types owing to their good biocompatibility …

Bacterial‐mediated synergistic cancer therapy (BMSCT) is used as a promising tumor
therapy approach. However, there are some disadvantages of bacterial therapy alone to be …

Engineered anaerobic bacteria known as live biotherapeutic products (LBPs) have shown
great advances in cancer therapy. One advantage of anaerobic bacteria as drug carrier is …

Tumor-associated components, especially extratumoral bacteria (EB) in the form of biofilms,
could exacerbate cancer progression and hinder the effectiveness of antitumor drugs by …

A living therapeutic system based on attenuated Salmonella was developed via metabolic
engineering using an aggregation-induced emission (AIE) photosensitizer MA. The …

The use of bacteria as living vehicles has attracted increasing attentions in tumor therapy
field. The combination of functional materials with bacteria dramatically facilitates the …

Despite the growing promise of bacterial therapy, due to the tumor targeting effect, in solid
tumor treatment, most conventional therapeutic bacteria exhibit pathogenicity and …