[HTML][HTML] Recent developments in phosphorus based flame retardant coatings for textiles: Synthesis, applications and performance

MS Özer, S Gaan - Progress in Organic Coatings, 2022 - Elsevier
Textiles contain a high content of carbon and hydrogen in their structure which provides the
fuel for combustion and therefore are hazardous in case of a fire accident. A suitable flame …

[HTML][HTML] Recent advances for flame retardancy of textiles based on phosphorus chemistry

KA Salmeia, S Gaan, G Malucelli - Polymers, 2016 - mdpi.com
This paper aims at updating the progress on the phosphorus-based flame retardants
specifically designed and developed for fibers and fabrics (particularly referring to cotton …

[HTML][HTML] Phosphorus-based flame retardancy mechanisms—old hat or a starting point for future development?

B Schartel - Materials, 2010 - mdpi.com
Different kinds of additive and reactive flame retardants containing phosphorus are
increasingly successful as halogen-free alternatives for various polymeric materials and …

[PDF][PDF] A new era for flame retardant materials?

J Alongi, F Bosco, F Carosio, A Di Blasio, G Malucelli - Materials today, 2014 - air.unimi.it
The burning of textiles has always been considered a major hazard: indeed, most fibers and
fabrics, which play an important role in everyday life (eg for transportation, automotive …

Phosphorus-based flame retardants

ED Weil - Flame-Retardant Polymeric Materials: Volume 2, 1978 - Springer
Compounds of phosphorus were recognized as flame retardants at the beginning of the
nineteenth century when the French chemist Gay-Lussac recommended ammonium …

Flame retardancy efficacy of phytic acid: An overview

TC Mokhena, ER Sadiku, SS Ray… - Journal of Applied …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The article reviews the different methods of which, phytic acid (PA) can be employed as a
flame retardant (FR) filler for different polymeric materials. The methods are critically …

Development of an environmentally friendly halogen‐free phosphorus–nitrogen bond flame retardant for cotton fabrics

TMD Nguyen, SC Chang, B Condon… - Polymers for …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
A novel flame retardant diethyl 4‐methylpiperazin‐1‐ylphosphoramidate (CN‐3) containing
phosphorous and nitrogen was prepared. Its chemical structure was confirmed by nuclear …

Synthesis and characterization of a phosphorous/nitrogen based sol-gel coating as a novel halogen-and formaldehyde-free flame retardant finishing for cotton fabric

A Castellano, C Colleoni, G Iacono, A Mezzi… - Polymer Degradation …, 2019 - Elsevier
A novel formaldehyde-and halogen-free coating, containing phosphorus, nitrogen and
silicon, was synthesized with a promising approach to enhance flame retardancy of cotton …

Flame retardant cotton fabrics treated with organophosphorus polymer

A Abou-Okeil, SM El-Sawy, FA Abdel-Mohdy - Carbohydrate polymers, 2013 - Elsevier
Organo-phosphorus compounds was prepared and applied onto cotton fabrics as flame
retarding agent. methacryloloxyethylorthophoshor tetraethyl diamidate (MPD) was prepared …

Synthesis and performance of cyclic phosphorus-containing flame retardants

DQ Hoang, J Kim, BN Jang - Polymer Degradation and Stability, 2008 - Elsevier
A series of organo-cyclic phosphorus compounds were synthesized in an attempt to find an
efficient flame retardant (FR) for acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene (ABS). The success of …