Extrachromosomal DNA: Biogenesis and Functions in Cancer

EJ Curtis, JC Rose, PS Mischel… - Annual Review of …, 2024 - annualreviews.org
In cancer, oncogenes can untether themselves from chromosomes onto circular,
extrachromosomal DNA (ecDNA) particles. ecDNA are common in many of the most …

Extrachromosomal DNA: an emerging hallmark in human cancer

S Wu, V Bafna, HY Chang… - Annual Review of …, 2022 - annualreviews.org
Human genes are arranged on 23 pairs of chromosomes, but in cancer, tumor-promoting
genes and regulatory elements can free themselves from chromosomes and relocate to …

Extrachromosomal DNA in cancer

X Yan, P Mischel, H Chang - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2024 - nature.com
Extrachromosomal DNA (ecDNA) has recently been recognized as a major contributor to
cancer pathogenesis that is identified in most cancer types and is associated with poor …

Progress on the role of extrachromosomal DNA in tumor pathogenesis and evolution

J Xing, Q Ning, D Tang, Z Mo, X Lei, S Tang - Clinical genetics, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The amplification of oncogenes on extrachromosomal DNA (ecDNA) provides a new
mechanism for cancer cells to adapt to the changes in the tumor microenvironment and …

Extrachromosomal DNA (ecDNA): an origin of tumor heterogeneity, genomic remodeling, and drug resistance

LT Pecorino, RGW Verhaak, A Henssen… - Biochemical Society …, 2022 - portlandpress.com
The genome of cancer cells contains circular extrachromosomal DNA (ecDNA) elements not
found in normal cells. Analysis of clinical samples reveal they are common in most cancers …

Extrachromosomal DNA in cancer

V Bafna, PS Mischel - Annual review of genomics and human …, 2022 - annualreviews.org
In cancer, complex genome rearrangements and other structural alterations, including the
amplification of oncogenes on circular extrachromosomal DNA (ecDNA) elements, drive the …

Extrachromosomal DNA (ecDNA) in cancer pathogenesis

S Wu, V Bafna, PS Mischel - Current opinion in genetics & development, 2021 - Elsevier
In cancer, oncogenes and surrounding regulatory regions can untether themselves from
chromosomes, forming extrachromosomal DNA particles (ecDNAs). Because of their non …

[HTML][HTML] Extrachromosomal DNA—relieving heredity constraints, accelerating tumour evolution

C Bailey, MJ Shoura, PS Mischel, C Swanton - Annals of Oncology, 2020 - Elsevier
Highlights•Extrachromosomal DNA (ecDNA) provides a mechanism by which cancer cells
can accelerate intratumour heterogeneity.•ecDNA contain favourable epigenetic …

Amazing roles of extrachromosomal DNA in cancer progression

L Zhao, Y Jiang, X Lei, X Yang - … et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Reviews on …, 2023 - Elsevier
In cancers, extrachromosomal DNA (ecDNA) has gained renewed interest since its first
discovery, presenting its roles in tumorigenesis. Because of the unique structure and genetic …

Novel insights into extrachromosomal DNA: redefining the onco-drivers of tumor progression

X Gu, J Yu, P Chai, S Ge, X Fan - Journal of Experimental & Clinical …, 2020 - Springer
Abstract Extrachromosomal DNA (ecDNA), gene-encoding extrachromosomal particles of
DNA, is often present in tumor cells. Recent studies have revealed that oncogene …