Among the cellular lipids, phosphatidic acid (PA) is a peculiar one as it is at the same time a
key building block of phospholipid synthesis and a major lipid second messenger conveying …

Phosphatidic acid (PA) is the simplest glycerophospholipid naturally occurring in living
organisms, and even though its content among other cellular lipids is minor, it is drawing …

Phosphatidic acid (PA) is the simplest phospholipid naturally existing in all-living organisms.
It constitutes only a minor fraction of the total cell lipids but has attracted considerable …

Phosphatidic acid (PA) is a simple glycerophospholipid with a well-established role as an
intermediate in phospholipid biosynthesis. In addition to its role in lipid biosynthesis, PA has …

Lipids function not only as the major structural components of cell membranes, but also as
molecular messengers that transduce signals to trigger downstream signaling events in the …

Phosphatidic acid (PA), the simplest phospholipid, acts as a key metabolic intermediate and
second messenger that impacts diverse cellular and physiological processes across species …

Phosphatidic acid (PA) is recognized as an important class of lipid messengers. The cellular
PA levels are dynamic; PA is produced and metabolized by several enzymatic reactions …

The lipid phosphatidic acid (PA) has important roles in cell signaling and metabolic
regulation in all organisms. New evidence indicates that PA also has an unprecedented role …

Under physiological conditions, phosphatidic acid (PA) is an anionic phospholipid with
moderate biological reactivity. Some of its biological effects can be attributed to lyso-PA and …

Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is a bioactive lipid that regulates a broad range of cellular
effects in various cell types, leading to a variety of responses in tissues, including in the …