Background Bipolar disorder (BD) is a severe psychiatric disorder characterized by changes
in mood that alternate between (hypo) mania or depression and mixed states, often …

Background Cognitive deficits are a core feature of bipolar disorder (BD) that persist during
the euthymic phase and affect global functioning. However, nowadays, there is no …

Background Bipolar disorder (BD) is a psychiatric disorder characterized by episodes of
depression and mania, associated with impaired emotion processing. Several functional …

Cognition is a critical aspect of psychopathology. The aim of this review is to evaluate and
discuss evidence on the biological and neuropsychological markers of cognitive dysfunction …

Objectives Cognitive dysfunction affects a significant proportion of people with bipolar
disorder (BD), but the cause, trajectory and correlates of such dysfunction remains unclear …

Objective Recent studies have pointed to neuroinflammation and neurotrophic factors as
crucial mediators in the pathophysiology origins of mood disorders. The aim of this review is …

Bipolar disorder (BD) affects 1 to 1.5% of the world population and consists of at least one
manic episode (or hypomanic) associated with depressive episodes, interspersed with …

Background Bipolar disorder (BD) is associated with impairments in both emotional and non-
emotional cognition. Recently, cognitive impairments have attracted increasing research …

Neuropsychological impairment represents a key aspect of bipolar disorder (BD) that is
evident even in early-course patients and is a strong predictor of functional outcomes among …

Bipolar disorder is a severe mental illness that affects nearly 4.4% of the general population
when bipolar spectrum disorders are taken into account. Neurocognitive impairment is …