OBJECTIVE Brain arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) carry a risk of rupture and
subsequent morbidity or mortality unless fully treated. AVMs in pediatric patients are known …

Background Recurrence following obliteration of brain arteriovenous malformations (AVMs)
is common in children surgically treated, but recurrences following endovascular (EVT) and …

OBJECTIVE Compared with the general population, the specific natural history of
arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) in pediatric patients is less well understood …

BACKGROUND: Successful management of pediatric arteriovenous malformations (AVMs)
often requires a balanced application of embolization, surgery, and radiosurgery …

OBJECTIVE Rupture of arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) would result in high mortality
and prevalence of disability in pediatric patients. Decisions regarding the treatment of AVMs …

Introduction Embolization with the intention to cure has not been well studied in ruptured
arteriovenous malformations (AVMs). Furthermore, the role of primary curative embolization …

Object The true postoperative incidence of arteriovenous malformation (AVM) recurrence in
the pediatric population remains largely unreported. Some literature suggests that delayed …

OBJECTIVE Brain arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) consist of dysplastic blood vessels
with direct arteriovenous shunts that can hemorrhage spontaneously. In children, a higher …

OBJECTIVE Pediatric patients are at risk for the recurrence of brain arteriovenous
malformation (AVM) after resection. While there is general consensus on the importance of …

OBJECT The optimal method for detecting recurrent arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) in
children is unknown. An inherent preference exists for MR angiography (MRA) surveillance …