Background: The paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus (PVN) has emerged as one
of the most important autonomic control centers in the brain, with neurons playing essential …

The paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus (PVN) is a complex effector structure that
initiates endocrine and autonomic responses to stress. It receives inputs from visceral …

The hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN) is a unique and important brain region
involved in the control of cardiovascular, neuroendocrine, and other physiological functions …

The paraventricular nucleus (PVN) is a highly organized structure of the hypothalamus that
has a key role in regulating cardiovascular and osmotic homeostasis. Functionally, the PVN …

Research into the control of energy balance has tended to focus on discrete brain regions,
such as the brainstem, medulla, arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus, and neocortex …

The paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus (PVH), located in the ventral diencephalon
adjacent to the third ventricle, is a highly conserved brain region present in species from …

The etiology of hypertension, a critical public health issue affecting one in three US adults,
involves the integration of the actions of multiple organ systems, including the central …

The paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus (PVH) contains many neurons that innervate the
brainstem, but information regarding their target sites remains incomplete. Here we labeled …

The hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus is the primary controller of hypothalamo‐pituitary–
adrenocortical glucocorticoid release. In performing this function, the paraventricular …

The paraventricular nucleus (PVN) of the hypothalamus has been described as the
“autonomic master controller”. It co-ordinates critical physiological responses through control …