The process of development, recurrence, and exacerbation of the inflammatory process
depends on the cytokine levels in IBD. For that reason, many cytokine therapies have been …

Introduction: Cytokines represent the key pathophysiologic elements that govern the
initiation, progression, and, in some circumstances, the resolution of the inflammation …

Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) are chronic inflammatory disorders of the bowel,
including ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease. A single etiology has not been identified …

Abstract Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD), namely Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis,
cause a significant disease burden in modern civilization. Ever since the introduction of anti …

The role of cytokines in mucosal health and disease is increasingly revealed. Such
information not only will advance our understanding of the pathogenesis of gut inflammation …

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic disorder that involves a complex cytokine
network. Despite an array of treatment options, no predictive biomarkers for response to IBD …

Objectives Cytokines play a pivotal role in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). We
investigated the expression of inflammatory and regulatory cytokines in inflamed and …

Cytokines are indispensable signals of the mucosa-associated immune system for
maintaining normal gut homeostasis. An imbalance of their profile in favour of inflammation …

Introduction: Although the etiology of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) remains unknown,
accumulating evidence suggests that the intestinal tissue damage in these disorders is due …

Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), which include Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, are
chronic inflammatory disorders of the GI tract. The etiology is unclear, and most clinical …