S-phase cell-specific modification by gemcitabine of PFGE-analyzed radiation-induced DNA fragmentation and rejoining

A Jensen, J Debus, KJ Weber - International journal of radiation …, 2008 - Taylor & Francis
Purpose: To assess the cell cycle-dependent influence of gemcitabine on ionizing radiation-
induced DNA double-strand breakage (DSB) and rejoining measured by pulsed-field gel …

Significant increase in residual DNA damage as a possible mechanism of radiosensitization by gemcitabine

C Weiss, GG Grabenbauer, R Sauer… - Strahlentherapie und …, 2003 - search.proquest.com
To investigate the effect of gemcitabine (dFdC), a promising radiosensitizing nucleoside
analog, on the induction and repair of DNA double-strand breaks (dsbs) after ionizing …

Enhanced radiosensitization with gemcitabine in mismatch repair-deficient HCT116 cells

BW Robinson, MM Im, M Ljungman, F Praz… - Cancer research, 2003 - AACR
Abstract Gemcitabine [2′, 2′-difluoro-2′-deoxycytidine (dFdCyd)] is a potent ionizing
radiation sensitizer in solid tumor cells in vitro and in vivo. Previously, we have …

Late DNA damage mediated by homologous recombination repair results in radiosensitization with gemcitabine

MM Im, SA Flanagan, JJ Ackroyd… - Radiation …, 2016 - meridian.allenpress.com
Gemcitabine (dFdCyd) shows broad antitumor activity in solid tumors in chemotherapeutic
regimens or when combined with ionizing radiation (radiosensitization). While it is known …

Mismatch repair proficiency is not required for radioenhancement by gemcitabine

C van Bree, HM Rodermond, J de Vos… - International Journal of …, 2005 - Elsevier
Purpose: Mismatch repair (MMR) proficiency has been reported to either increase or
decrease radioenhancement by 24-h incubations with gemcitabine. This study aimed to …

The use of caspase inhibitors in pulsed-field gel electrophoresis may improve the estimation of radiation-induced DNA repair and apoptosis

J Balart, G Pueyo, LI de Llobet, M Baro, X Sole… - Radiation …, 2011 - Springer
Background Radiation-induced DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair can be tested by
using pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) in agarose-encapsulated cells. However …

DNA double-strand break induction and rejoining as determinants of human tumour cell radiosensitivity. A pulsed-field gel electrophoresis study

SJ Whitaker, YC Ung, TJ McMillan - International journal of …, 1995 - Taylor & Francis
Measurement of the surviving fraction after 2 Gy (SF 2) may predict for local control of the
tumour and patients cure, but clonogenic assays are unsuitable for wider clinical application …

Comparative measurements of radiation-induced DNA double-strand breaks by graded voltage and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis

PK Zhou - International journal of radiation biology, 1997 - Taylor & Francis
We compared the ability of graded-voltage gel electrophoresis (GVGE) and pulsed-field gel
electrophoresis (PFGE), to resolve DNA containing double-strand breaks (dsb) induced in …

Combined effects of ionizing radiation and gemcitabine (GEM) in different cell lines

K Fleckenstein, D Latz, J Blatter, KJ Weber - European Journal of Cancer, 1997 - elibrary.ru
Purpose: Gemcitabine is a new antimetabolite, structurally related to Ara-C, and is now
studied for its role as a potential radiosensitizer. The present investigation focussed on the …

Radiation enhancement by gemcitabine-mediated cell cycle modulations

S Mose, R Class, HW Weber, A Rahn… - American journal of …, 2003 - journals.lww.com
The purpose of this study was to investigate the exact dose dependency and time
dependency of the radiation-enhancing effect of gemcitabine (2′, 2′ difluoro …