Human foot form and function: variable and versatile, yet sufficiently related to predict function from form

RW Schuster, AG Cresswell… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - royalsocietypublishing.org
The human foot is a complex structure that plays an important role in our capacity for upright
locomotion. Comparisons of our feet with those of our closest extinct and extant relatives …

Foot shape is related to load-induced shape deformations, but neither are good predictors of plantar soft tissue stiffness

RW Schuster, AG Cresswell… - Journal of the Royal …, 2023 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Modern human feet are considered unique among primates in their capacity to transmit
propulsive forces and re-use elastic energy. Considered central to both these capabilities …

Toward improved understanding of foot shape, foot posture, and foot biomechanics during running: A narrative review

Q Mei, HK Kim, L Xiang, V Shim, A Wang… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The current narrative review has explored known associations between foot shape, foot
posture, and foot conditions during running. The artificial intelligence was found to be a …

Dynamic foot morphology explained through 4D scanning and shape modeling

A Boppana, AP Anderson - Journal of Biomechanics, 2021 - Elsevier
A detailed understanding of foot morphology can enable the design of more comfortable and
better fitting footwear. However, foot morphology varies widely within the population, and …

Foot type biomechanics part 1: structure and function of the asymptomatic foot

HJ Hillstrom, J Song, AP Kraszewski, JF Hafer… - Gait & posture, 2013 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: Differences in foot structure are thought to be associated with differences in
foot function during movement. Many foot pathologies are of a biomechanical nature and …

Reliability and quality of statistical shape and deformation models constructed from optical foot scans

RW Schuster, A Cresswell, L Kelly - Journal of Biomechanics, 2021 - Elsevier
The unique shape of modern human feet, and how they change shape when loaded are
thought to be integral to effective upright gait. This unique shape, and the natural variations …

Foot morphology influences the change in arch index between standing and walking conditions

PA Kramer, SG Lautzenheiser - The Anatomical Record, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Human foot morphology has been of interest to anatomists, clinicians, and paleontologists
for a century due to its importance in bipedal walking. Foot shape changes as forces move …

Three-dimensional quantitative analysis of healthy foot shape: a proof of concept study

K Stanković, BG Booth, F Danckaers, F Burg… - Journal of foot and ankle …, 2018 - Springer
Background Foot morphology has received increasing attention from both biomechanics
researches and footwear manufacturers. Usually, the morphology of the foot is quantified by …

Foot shape and plantar pressure relationships in shod and barefoot populations

Q Mei, Y Gu, L Xiang, P Yu, Z Gao, V Shim… - … and modeling in …, 2020 - Springer
This study presents population-based multivariate regression models for predicting foot
plantar pressure from easily measured foot metrics in both shod and barefoot populations for …

Chasing footprints in time–reframing our understanding of human foot function in the context of current evidence and emerging insights

AV Behling, MJ Rainbow, L Welte, L Kelly - Biological Reviews, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
In this narrative review we evaluate foundational biomechanical theories of human foot
function in light of new data acquired with technology that was not available to early …