Introduction: The aim of the present study is to report the outcome of patients presenting an
isolated type II endoleak (TIIEL) requiring reintervention and to identify clinical and …

Background: The management of type II endoleaks (T2ELs) remains controversial in current
literature. Hence, this study aimed to explore the natural history of isolated type II endoleak …

Objective Type II endoleaks are common after endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR), but
their clinical significance remains undefined and their management controversial. We …

Objective The most common endoleak after endovascular aneurysm repair is type II.
Although type II endoleaks (TIIEL) are generally considered benign, there are reports that …

According to the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program, 75% of abdominal aortic
aneurysms are treated with endovascular techniques compared to open repair, 1 as …

Background The natural history of type II endoleaks and linkage to aneurysm rupture is
unclear. Likewise, treatment recommendations are controversial. The aim of this study was …

Background Persistent type II endoleaks (ELIIp,≥ 6 months) after an endovascular
aneurysm repair (EVAR) can be associated with adverse outcomes. The aims of this study …

Purpose: To define the risk for type II endoleak (EII) after endovascular aneurysm repair
(EVAR) based on preoperative anatomical characteristics. Methods: Between January 2008 …

Type II endoleaks after endovascular repair of abdominal aortic aneurysm (EVAR) are a
result of retrograde flow from arterial branches (eg, lumbar and inferior mesenteric) refilling …

Purpose The exact significance of type 2 endoleaks (T2ELs) and the indication and efficacy
of treatment are widely debated. We report our experience with managing T2ELs in a tertiary …