Application of attentional bias modification training to modulate hyperactive error-monitoring in OCD

J Klawohn, G Hajcak, N Amir, N Kathmann… - International Journal of …, 2020 - Elsevier
Because obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a highly impairing and often chronic
psychiatric disorder, there is high interest in novel add-on or alternative intervention …

The erring brain: Error‐related negativity as an endophenotype for OCD—A review and meta‐analysis

A Riesel - Psychophysiology, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Obsessive‐compulsive disorder (OCD) is a complex and heterogeneous disorder that is
associated with high personal and societal costs. Feelings of doubt, worry, and repetitive …

Modulation of error monitoring in obsessive–compulsive disorder by individually tailored symptom provocation

D Roh, JG Chang, SW Yoo, J Shin… - Psychological medicine, 2017 - cambridge.org
BackgroundThe enhanced error monitoring in patients with obsessive–compulsive disorder
(OCD), typically measured with the error-related negativity (ERN), has been found to be …

From self-induced to perceived errors–A generalized over-monitoring activity in obsessive–compulsive disorder

L Carmi, U Alyagon, N Barnea-Ygael, J Zohar… - European …, 2019 - Elsevier
Well-functioning error monitoring of the inner and outer environments is essential for
adaptively altering behavior, while malfunction characterizes conditions such as obsessive …

Associations of neural error‐processing with symptoms and traits in a dimensional sample recruited across the obsessive–compulsive spectrum

A Riesel, K Härpfer, L Thoma, N Kathmann… - …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The error‐related negativity (ERN), a neural response to errors, has been associated with
several forms of psychopathology and assumed to represent a neural risk marker for …

Error-related brain activity as a transdiagnostic endophenotype for obsessive-compulsive disorder, anxiety and substance use disorder

A Riesel, J Klawohn, R Grützmann… - Psychological …, 2019 - cambridge.org
BackgroundIncreased neural error-signals have been observed in obsessive-compulsive
disorder (OCD), anxiety disorders, and inconsistently in depression. Reduced neural error …

Error-related negativity in individuals with obsessive–compulsive symptoms: toward an understanding of hoarding behaviors

CA Mathews, VB Perez, KL Delucchi, DH Mathalon - Biological Psychology, 2012 - Elsevier
The error-related negativity (ERN), an event-related potential component elicited by error
responses in cognitive tasks, has been shown to be abnormal in most, but not all, studies of …

Specificity of performance monitoring changes in obsessive-compulsive disorder

T Endrass, M Ullsperger - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2014 - Elsevier
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is characterized by overactivity in frontal and striatal
brain regions, and event-related potential studies have shown increased brain activity …

Attention bias modification reduces neural correlates of response monitoring

BD Nelson, F Jackson, N Amir, G Hajcak - Biological psychology, 2017 - Elsevier
The error-related negativity (ERN) is an electrophysiological response to errors. Individual
differences in the ERN have been posited to reflect sensitivity to threat and linked with risk …

Modulation of hyperactive error signals in obsessive–compulsive disorder by dual-task demands.

J Klawohn, T Endrass, J Preuss, A Riesel… - Journal of Abnormal …, 2016 - psycnet.apa.org
Brain correlates of performance-monitoring have been shown to be hyperactive in patients
with obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD), indexed by enhanced amplitudes of the error …