Insulin, insulin-like growth factor-I, and risk of breast cancer in postmenopausal women

MJ Gunter, DR Hoover, H Yu… - Journal of the …, 2009 - academic.oup.com
Background The positive association between obesity and postmenopausal breast cancer
has been attributed, in part, to the fact that estrogen, a risk factor for breast cancer, is …

Insulin and related factors in premenopausal breast cancer risk

ME Del Giudice, IG Fantus, S Ezzat… - Breast cancer research …, 1998 - Springer
Background: Insulin and insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) are important mitogens in vitro
and in vivo. It has been hypothesized that these factors may play an important role in the …

Obesity, weight change, fasting insulin, proinsulin, C-peptide, and insulin-like growth factor-1 levels in women with and without breast cancer: the Rancho Bernardo …

H Jernström, E BARRETT-CONNOR - Journal of women's health & …, 1999 - liebertpub.com
Postmenopausal overweight women have an increased risk of breast cancer. The link
between obesity and breast cancer could be mediated through hyperinsulinemia. Insulin …

[PDF][PDF] Obesity and its impact on breast cancer: tumor incidence, recurrence, survival, and possible interventions

JA Ligibel, HD Strickler - American Society of Clinical Oncology …, 2013 - ascopubs.org
A positive association between obesity and the risk of incident postmenopausal breast
cancer has been consistently observed in epidemiologic studies. Although most studies of …

Breast cancer risk in metabolically healthy but overweight postmenopausal women

MJ Gunter, X Xie, X Xue, GC Kabat, TE Rohan… - Cancer research, 2015 - AACR
Adiposity is an established risk factor for postmenopausal breast cancer. Recent data
suggest that high insulin levels in overweight women may play a major role in this …

Overweight, obesity, diabetes, and risk of breast cancer: interlocking pieces of the puzzle

C La Vecchia, SH Giordano, GN Hortobagyi… - The …, 2011 - academic.oup.com
We considered epidemiological data on overweight, diabetes, insulin, and breast cancer.
Overweight is inversely related to premenopausal breast cancer, but there is definite …

The influence of overweight and insulin resistance on breast cancer risk and tumour stage at diagnosis: a prospective study

AE Cust, T Stocks, A Lukanova, E Lundin… - Breast cancer research …, 2009 - Springer
It is hypothesized that insulin resistance and related metabolic factors may influence breast
cancer risk, however the epidemiological evidence remains inconclusive. We conducted a …

Adiposity as a risk determinant for postmenopausal breast cancer

BA Stoll - International Journal of Obesity, 2000 - nature.com
BACKGROUND: Cross-cultural studies have long suggested that the high incidence of
breast cancer in developed Western countries may be linked to the high prevalence of …

Serum insulin‐like growth factor‐I and breast cancer

P Toniolo, PF Bruning, A Akhmedkhanov… - … Journal of Cancer, 2000 - Wiley Online Library
Insulin‐like growth factor I (IGF‐I) is a systemic hormone with potent mitogenic and anti‐
apoptotic properties, which could influence the proliferative behavior of normal breast cells …

Hyperinsulinaemia and increased risk of breast cancer: findings from the British Women's Heart and Health Study

DA Lawlor, GD Smith, S Ebrahim - Cancer Causes & Control, 2004 - Springer
Objective: To assess the association between fasting insulin levels and breast cancer
Design: Cross sectional study Participants: 3868 women aged 60–79 years Main outcome …