Surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and immunotherapy are potential therapeutic
choices for many malignant and metastatic cancers. Despite adverse side effects and pain …

Immunotherapy shows a lot of promise for addressing the problems with traditional cancer
treatments. Researchers and clinicians are working to create innovative immunological …

Cancer immunotherapy orchestrates the immune system of the human body to fight against
cancer cells. By doing this, it has revolutionized cancer treatment. Toxicities arising from …

Immunotherapy has shown promise in cancer treatment, and is thus drawing increasing
interest in this field. While the standard chemotherapy-and/or radiotherapy-based cancer …

Various strategies for cancer therapy have been devised over the past decade. Cancer
immunotherapy has been an emerging technology that activates the host's immune systems …

The tumor development and metastasis are closely related to the structure and function of
the tumor microenvironment (TME). Recently, TME modulation strategies have attracted …

Cancer is the second leading cause of death worldwide and has become a global concern
because of its inadequate effective treatment. Immunotherapy is one of the four key pillars in …

Cancer immunotherapy has made rapid progress over the past decade leading to high
enthusiasm and interest worldwide. Codelivery of immunomodulators with …

Background: Tumours are no longer regarded as isolated masses of aberrantly proliferating
epithelial cells. Rather, their properties depend on complex interactions between epithelial …

Nanoparticles have found applications in delivery of drugs and agents to specific cells and
tumor microenvironment (TME), thereby triggering the immune system, targeting, and …