This study delves into the pivotal role of the gut microbiota and the brain-gut axis in
Parkinson's Disease (PD), a neurodegenerative disorder with significant motor and non …

Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common degenerative disease of the central
nervous system (CNS) after Alzheimer's disease. In addition to the typical motor symptoms …

Humans evolved a symbiotic relationship with their gut microbiome, a complex microbial
community composed of bacteria, archaea, protists, and viruses, including bacteriophages …

In recent years, researchers have shown interest in bi-directional interaction between the
brain and gut, called “gut-brain axis”. Emerging pieces of evidence indicate that …

The bidirectional interaction between the gut microbiota (GM) and the Central Nervous
System, the so-called gut microbiota brain axis (GMBA), deeply affects brain function and …

Parkinson's disease is characterized by motor and non-motor symptoms, such as defects in
the gut function, which may occur before the motor symptoms. To date, there are therapies …

Parkinson's disease is characterized by motor impairments due to the progressive
degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra of the midbrain, but …

Progressive neurodegenerative disorders such as Parkinson's disease (PD) have continued
to baffle medical science, despite strides in the understanding of their pathology. The …

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a complex progressive neurodegenerative disease associated
with aging. Its main pathological feature is the degeneration and loss of dopaminergic …

Microbiota have increasingly become implicated in predisposition to human diseases,
including neurodegenerative disorders such as Parkinson's disease (PD). Traditionally, a …