Myocardial and vascular endothelial tissues have receptors for thyroid hormones and are
sensitive to changes in the concentrations of circulating thyroid hormones. The importance …

Thyroid hormone (TH) receptors are present in the myocardium and vascular tissue, and
minor alterations in TH concentration can affect cardiovascular (CV) physiology. The …

Thyroid hormones have a central role in cardiovascular homeostasis. In myocardium, these
hormones stimulate both diastolic myocardial relaxation and systolic myocardial contraction …

Thyroid hormones have long been known to have a range of effects on the cardiovascular
system. However, significant knowledge gaps exist concerning the precise molecular and …

Thyroid hormones modulate every component of the cardiovascular system necessary for
normal cardiovascular development and function. When cardiovascular disease is present …

Increased or reduced action of thyroid hormone on certain molecular pathways in the heart
and vasculature causes relevant cardiovascular derangements. It is well established that …

Thyroid hormones have a significant impact on heart function, mediated by genomic and
non-genomic effects. Consequently, thyroid hormones deficit as well as excess are expected …

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains the leading cause of death worldwide, representing
a major health, social, and economic issue. Thyroid disorders are very common and affect> …

The association between thyroid hormones and cardiovascular conditions has been well
studied, specifically, the effects of hypothyroidism on cardiomyopathy, and hyperthyroidism …

The relationship between thyroid disease states and cardiovascular hemodynamics is well
recognized. Although the long-term effects of thyroid hormone are thought to result from …