[HTML][HTML] Estrogen signaling: a subtle balance between ERα and ERβ

J Matthews, JÅ Gustafsson - Molecular interventions, 2003 - triggered.edina.clockss.org
The biological actions of estrogens are mediated by estrogen binding to one of two specific
estrogen receptors (ERs) ERα and ERβ, which belong to the nuclear receptor superfamily, a …

Functional differences between the amino-terminal domains of estrogen receptors α and β

F Delaunay, K Pettersson, M Tujague… - Molecular …, 2000 - ASPET
Human estrogen receptors α (ERα) and β (ERβ) are ligand-inducible transcription factors
that are highly homologous in their central DNA-binding and carboxyl-terminal ligand …

[HTML][HTML] Estrogen signaling via estrogen receptor β

C Zhao, K Dahlman-Wright, JÅ Gustafsson - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2010 - ASBMB
Estrogens act by binding to and activating two estrogen receptors (ERs), ERα and ERβ.
Transcriptional regulation by ERs is controlled by a complex array of factors such as ER …

Estrogen receptor (ER)-β isoforms: a key to understanding ER-β signaling

YK Leung, P Mak, S Hassan… - Proceedings of the …, 2006 - National Acad Sciences
Estrogen receptor beta (ER-β) regulates diverse physiological functions in the human body.
Current studies are confined to ER-β1, and the functional roles of isoforms 2, 4, and 5 …

Estrogen receptor β acts as a dominant regulator of estrogen signaling

K Pettersson, F Delaunay, JÅ Gustafsson - Oncogene, 2000 - nature.com
The physiological effects of estrogens are mediated by two intracellular transcription factors,
the estrogen receptors (ERs), that regulate transcription of target genes through binding to …

[HTML][HTML] Update on estrogen signaling

Z Weihua, S Andersson, G Cheng, ER Simpson… - FEBS letters, 2003 - Elsevier
Our understanding of estrogen signaling has undergone a true paradigm shift over recent
years, following the discovery in 1995 of a second estrogen receptor, estrogen receptor β …

The estrogen receptor β-isoform (ERβ) of the human estrogen receptor modulates ERα transcriptional activity and is a key regulator of the cellular response to …

JM Hall, DP McDonnell - Endocrinology, 1999 - academic.oup.com
The human estrogen receptor α (ERα) and the recently identified ERβ share a high degree
of amino acid homology; however, there are significant differences in regions of these …

Single-chain estrogen receptors (ERs) reveal that the ERα/β heterodimer emulates functions of the ERα dimer in genomic estrogen signaling pathways

X Li, J Huang, P Yi, RA Bambara, R Hilf… - Molecular and cellular …, 2004 - Taylor & Francis
The effects of estrogens, particularly 17β-estradiol (E2), are mediated by estrogen receptor α
(ERα) and ERβ. Upon binding to E2, ERs homo-and heterodimerize when coexpressed. The …

Regulation of estrogen receptor beta activity and implications in health and disease

E Swedenborg, KA Power, W Cai, I Pongratz… - Cellular and Molecular …, 2009 - Springer
Together with the estrogen receptor (ER) alpha, estrogen receptor beta (ERβ) mediates
many of the physiological effects of estrogens. As ERβ is crucially involved in a variety of …

Estrogen receptor β: an overview and update

C Zhao, K Dahlman-Wright… - Nuclear receptor …, 2008 - journals.sagepub.com
The discovery of a second estrogen receptor (ER), designated ERβ (NR3A2), has redefined
our knowledge about the mechanisms underlying cellular signaling by estrogens and has …